which of the following gases can be dried using concentrated sulfuric acid? Ammonia, Chlorine, Hydrogen Chloride.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Both chlorine [tex]{\rm Cl_2}\, (g)[/tex] and hydrogen chloride [tex]{\rm HCl}\, (g)[/tex].

Concentrated sulfuric acid should not be used to dry ammonia because ammonia itself would react with sulfuric acid.

Explanation:

Keep in mind that concentrated sulfuric acid is:

Acidic, andCapable of oxidizing many substances.

Because of its acidity, concentrated sulfuric acid will readily react with gases that form basic solutions when mixed with water. Therefore, concentrated sulfuric acid should not be used to dry those gases. Neither should concentrated sulfuric acid be used to dry gases that might lose electrons to concentrated sulfuric acid. Otherwise, a significant portion of those gas would be consumed in those unexpected chemical reactions.

Ammonia

Ammonia is one such gas. Because the solubility of ammonia in water is remarkably high, the humid ammonia gas in this question would likely exist in the form [tex]\rm NH_4OH[/tex]. When that gas comes into contact with sulfuric acid [tex]\rm H_2SO_4[/tex], the following reaction could take place:

[tex]\rm 2\, NH_4OH + H_2SO_4 \to (NH_4)_2 SO_4 + 2\, H_2O[/tex].

As long as concentrated sulfuric acid isn't used up, very little ammonia would exit from the other side of the drying apparatus. Hence, concentrated sulfuric acid shouldn't be used to dry ammonia.

Chlorine and HCl

Concentrated sulfuric acid does not react with chlorine or HCl under typical lab conditions. Therefore, it should be possible to dry chlorine [tex]{\rm Cl_2}\, (g)[/tex] and [tex]{\rm HCl}\, (g)[/tex] with concentrated sulfuric acid in a lab.


Related Questions

What is the molar mass of the EF?

Answers

Answer:

47.778

Explanation:

Answer:

97.11 should be correct

explanation

EF = C4H5ON2

molar mass= 4 (12.01) + 5 (1.9) +16 + 2 (14.01) = 97.11 glmol

Based on the information above, what is average speed of the toy car?
Fom/s
G 0.2 m/s
H 5 m/s
J 10 m/s

Answers

The average speed of the toy car : 0.2 m/s

Further explanation

Given

The motion of a toy car

Required

The average speed

Solution

Average speed = total distance/total amount of time ,

From the graph :

Total distance travelled : 4

Total time : 20 s

The average speed = total distance (d) : total time (s)

The avg speed = 4 : 20

The avg speed = 0.2 m/s

DESPERATE WILL GIVE BRAINLIST AND THANKS
Mitosis is involved with growth while meiosis is involved with reproduction.
True
False

Answers

the correct answer is true

Zn + 2HCI -> ZnCl2 + H2

a. How many moles of ZnCl, can be made from 1.7g of Zn?

b. If 6.4 grams of HCl are used in this reaction, how many moles of ZnCl, are
produced?

Answers

Answer:

0.02740 moles ZnCl2

0.8777 moles ZnCl2

Explanation:

a) How many moles of ZnCl, can be made from 1.7g of Zn?

First we need to convert from grams of Zn to moles of Zn, and then from moles of Zn to moles of ZnCl.

We will use the atomic weight of Zn to do this..

Atomic weight is 65.38 g Zn/1 mol Zn, this can also be written as

1 mol Zn/65.38mol Zn... We will now convert:

1.76 g Zn *  [tex]\frac{1 mol Zn}{65.38 g Zn}[/tex] = 0.0273784032 moles Zn

Now we'll use the balanced chemical equation to convert from moles of Zn to moles of ZnCl..

Zn + 2HCl -> ZnCl2 + H2

We can see that for every mol of Zn that reacts, 1 mol of ZnCl2 is produced..

So:

0.0273784032 moles Zn * [tex]\frac{1 mol ZnCl2}{1 mol Zn}[/tex] = 0.0273784032 moles ZnCl2

This can be estimated to 0.0274 moles ZnCl2

__________________________________________________________

b) If 6.4 grams of HCl are used in this reaction, how many moles of ZnCl, are

produced?

First we need to convert form grams of HCl to moles of HCl, and then to moles of ZnCl...

We'll do this using the atomic weight of HCl (36.458 g/mol or 1 mol/36.458 g)

6.4 g HCl * [tex]\frac{1 mol HCl}{36.458 g HCl}[/tex] = 0.1755444621 mol HCl

Now we'll use the balanced chemical equation to convert from moles of HCl to moles of ZnCl..

Zn + 2HCl -> ZnCl2 + H2

We can see that for every 2 moles of HCl that react, 1 mol of ZnCl2 is produced..

So:

0.1755444621 mol HCl * [tex]\frac{1 mol ZnCl2}{2 mol HCl}[/tex] = 0.877722311 moles ZnCl2 are produced.

This can be estimated to 0.8777 moles ZnCl2

please help me pls!!!

Answers

Answer:
It’s either C. or D.
Hope this helped

How can you convince someone that the earth moves slowly?

Answers

Answer:

By a resource or an EXTREMELY good explanation with good reasons and details.

Explanation:

(HELP ME ASAP!)
Testing for Carbon Dioxide
Limewater is calcium hydroxide
solution, Ca(OH)2. It forms calcium
carbonate,CaCO3, and water when
it reacts with carbon dioxide.
limewater
a Write a word equation for this
b Why does limewater go milky
when carbon dioxide is bubbled
through it?

Answers

A) Ca(OH)2 + CO2 —> CaCO3 + H2O

B) when Ca(OH)2 is reacted with CO2, the CaCO3 produced is a precipitate which turns the solution milky

How many neutrons are in atom of an element that has 16 protons, 16 electrons, and a mass of 40?

Answers

Answer:

8

Explanation:

i dunno i think its right tho

Why is the cell theory so important??

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

The cell theory states that all biological organisms are composed of cells; cells are the unit of life and all life come from preexisting life. The cell theory is so established today that it forms one of the unifying principles of biology.

When examining features on the ocean floor, like a volcano, how would it appear?

severely eroded
only somewhat eroded
not eroded at all
barely eroded compared to land volcanoes

Answers

the answer is not eroded at all.

Answer:

barely eroded compared to land volcanoes

Explanation:

the other person is wrong

In a compound, what is this number called: H2O. Pretend it’s at the bottom of the element symbol but just the name of the number.
Thanks!

Answers

Answer:

It's the valence number of oxygen

Answer:

Mixture , element and Mass

Determine the type of light for
6.5x10^(-2)m


A.gamma rays
B.X rays
C.UV
D.IR
E.Microwave
F.Radiowaves

Answers

Answer:

hmm I would say microwave

Platinum Abundance missing 198 and 195
Platinum Isotope (amu) Percent Abundance
194
195
34%
196
25%
198
What is the percent abundance of Pt-194, if the average atomic mass of platinum is 195.16 and platinum has only four naturally
occurring isotopes?
es)
A)
8%
B)
25%
33%
D)
50%

Answers

Platinum isotope amu percent abundance
194
195 x 344
Missing 1x76

how many kilograms of solvent would contain 0.43 mol of CaO in a 2.5 molality solution

Answers

Answer:

0.024 kg CaO

General Formulas and Concepts:

Math

Pre-Algebra

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Brackets Parenthesis Exponents Multiplication Division Addition Subtraction Left to Right

Chemistry

Aqueous Solutions

Molarity = moles of solute / liters of solution

Atomic Structure

Reading a Periodic TablesUsing Dimensional AnalysisExplanation:

Step 1: Define

0.41 mol CaO

2.5 M Solution

Step 2: Identify Conversions

1000 g = 1 kg

Molar Mass of Ca - 40.08 g/mol

Molar Mass of O - 16.00 g/mol

Molar Mass of CaO - 40.08 + 16.00 = 56.08 g/mol

Step 3: Convert

Set up:                                [tex]\displaystyle 0.43 \ mol \ CaO(\frac{56.08 \ g \ Cao}{1 \ mol \ CaO})(\frac{1 \ kg \ CaO}{1000 \ g \ CaO})[/tex]Multiply:                              [tex]\displaystyle 0.024114 \ kg \ CaO[/tex]

Step 4: Check

Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 2 sig figs as our lowest.

0.024114 kg CaO ≈ 0.024 kg CaO

Answer:

0.172 Kg

Explanation:

Given data:

Kg of solvent = ?

Moles of solute = 0.43 mol

Molality = 2.5 m

Solution:

Formula:

m = moles / Kg of solvent

by putting values,

2.5 m = 0.43 mol / kg of solvent

Kg of solvent = 0.43 mol / 2.5 m

Kg of solvent = 0.172 Kg

An ice hockey puck travels 18m in 3s before it slides into the goal.What is the speed of the traveling puck?

Answers

Answer: 6m/s

Explanation:

Speed is calculated as distance divided by time. Therefore, the speed of the traveling puck would be calculated as the distance travelled by the hockey puck divided by the time taken. This will be:

= 18m / 3s

= 6m/s

The answer is 6 meters per second

What is the mass of 6.25 moles of Ca(OH)2?

Answers

mass/moles x mr
so you need to work out the rfm of Ca(OH)2= 40(16+1)2= 40+34= 74
and then use the formula= moles x mr
6.25 x 74= 462.5
Answer= 462.5g

Calculate the pH of a solution with [+]= 1x 10^-6

12
28.01
6
14

Answers

-log(10pwer -6) is 6
6....................

PLEASE HELP ASAP! WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST! PLEASE HELP!!
Lightning is seen before its associated thunder is heard. This is because light waves travel faster in air than sound waves do. Through which material would sound waves move faster than light waves?

A. Liquid Water
B. Solid Bronze Metal
C. Oxygen Gas
D. Helium Gas

Answers

Answer:

solid Bronze metal

Explanation:

Ap3x verified

Answer:

b

Explanation:

a p e x

Which of these is the basic unit of mass?
OL
cm
O mi
kg
NCYT OLISTION

Answers

Answer:

Kg

Explanation:

Answer:

Kilograms(SI unit for mass) 10^3

Explanation:

Water is sometimes called the universal solvent because it is a polar molecule that dissolves many substances. which of the following is soluble in water?

A. Ice

B. Metals

C. Oils

D. Salts

Answers

Answer: Salts

Explanation: Salts easily dissolve in water. Salts are always ionic bonds, meaning they dissolve easily.

Ice does not technically dissolve in water since ice is made of water. You can't dissolve a substance in itself.

Metals are obviously not able to dissolve either in water.

Oils do not mix with water, they float on water, meaning they are immiscible.

how would you describe life and why?​

Answers

Answer:

Life to me is like a long road that has no stopping point.

I tried, Hope this helps :)

Headaches forced onto me. I was forced out of the womb by two women. My mother and my mother's doctor. I was held in adults arms and I hated it. I had to do whatever they said. I had these diapers around my bo.oty and they were so uncomfortable. I got older and I don't know why I listened to country.  The only country song I like now is God Made Girls by Rae Lynn. I got older and started asking what inappropriate words meant. My parents told me the exact meanings and didn't censor. I was disgusted and stayed silent for hours. Now I'm my current age and I need to do about 5 math assignments each day all due at 11:59 pm or else they're missing and I have no excuses. I don't get them at all either there's not explanations.  In conclusion, life is headaches forced onto me.

How is ionic radius
measured?

Answers

Answer:

The radius of an atom can only be found by measuring the distance between the nuclei of two touching atoms, and then halving that distance. The type of atomic radius being measured here is called the metallic radius or the covalent radius depending on the bonding.

Explanation:

(Pls mark me brainliest if you can)

How many grams of oxygen are there in 15.5 grams of glucose, C6H12O6?

Answers

I don’t know this is so sad lo lol

Infectious agents vary in their size and shape. Which infectious agent tends to be the smallest?

Answers

Answer:

prions

Explanation:

They are the smallest infectious agent.

Describe one physical property and one chemical property of sodium that you observed.

Answers

Answer:

It's a soft metal, reactive and with a low melting point, with a relative density of 0,97 at 20ºC (68ºF). From the commercial point of view, sodium is the most important of all the alkaline metals. Sodium reacts quickly with water, and also with snow and ice, to produce sodium hydroxide and hydrogen.

Explanation:

Hope this Helps

A teacher moves a box of books weighting 25lbs a distance of 40ft. How much work has she done?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]workdone = weight \: \times \: distance \\ = 25 \times 40 \\ = 1000 \: lbsft \\ or \\ = 1000 \: joules[/tex]

2.
If 2 moles of solid carbon dioxide
evaporates, how many liters of CO2
will be formed at a temperature
of 300 K and 2.00 atmospheres of
pressure?
F 98.5 liters
G 2170 liters
H 24.6 liters
J 1080 liters

Answers

Answer:2170

Explanation:

What are these answers Please Help

Answers

Answer:

Electronic flow

Explanation:

Electronic Flow from one to another

PLEASE HELP DUE TODAY
WILL GIVE ALL POINTS IF COMPLETED
lmk in the comments section if ur gonna do it dont use the answer

Answers

.........................

Q6

a) HCl dipole-dipole --> higher

I2 london dispersion

b) CH3F H-bonding --> higher ( higher Molecular mass)

CH3OH H-bonding

c) H2O H-bonding --> higher

H2S dipole-dipole

d) SiO2 dipole-dipole --> higher (the difference is higher in the electronegativity )

SO2 dipole-dipole

e) CH3OH H-bonding

CuO ionic-dipole --> higher because it is ionic compound

f) NH3 H-bonding (higher)

CH4 london dispersion

g) HCl dipole-dipole

NaCl ionic dipole--> HIGHER ionic compound

h) SiC london dispersion

Copper metallic bond --> higher

Which property of silver chloride identifies it as a chemical compound?
O A. It is a heterogeneous substance.
O B. Its elements combine in a fixed ratio.
O c. It can be separated into its components by physical methods.
OD. Its physical properties are between that of silver and chlorine.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

because it has two or more properties

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