......A) iconic bonds........
The attractive forces existing between the molecules of a substance are known as the intermolecular forces. Among the given forces dispersion bonds has the smallest energy per bond. Thus option D is correct.
What is Dispersion forces?The forces which are found in nonpolar molecules like O₂, N₂, Cl₂ etc. as well as in monoatomic gases such as 'He', 'Ne' etc. are called dispersion forces or London forces.
The London force is found to be the weakest intermolecular force and it is known to operate in all types of molecules. This force is also called the induced dipole - induced dipole attraction.
This force is generally resulted from the movement of electron cloud which creates a temporary instantaneous dipole. This distorts the arrangement of electrons of other atoms or molecules which are close to it and also induces a dipole in them.
In this way a large number of nonpolar molecules become polar temporarily and they are attracted by weak attractive forces. The dispersion bonds are easy to form and break.
The dispersion force is the weak attractive force and has the smallest energy per bond.
Thus the correct option is D - Dispersion bonds.
To know more about the dispersion bonds, visit;
https://brainly.com/question/30402657
#SPJ6
T/F___ At the eutectic composition, an alloy can solidify at a constant temperature.___ For effective dispersion strengthening, the dispersed phase should be needle-like, as opposed to round___ Intermetallic compounds are usually hard and brittle.___ For effective dispersion strengthening, the dispersed phase should be continuous.___ Stoichiometric intermetallic compounds exist overa range of compositions.___ Faster solidification results in smaller interlamellar spacing
Answer:
TRUEFALSETRUEFALSEFALSETRUEExplanation:
At the eutectic composition, an alloy can solidify at a constant temperature : TRUE . this is because at eutectic composition the type of reaction that takes place there is invariant reaction in its thermal equilibrium For effective dispersion strengthening, the dispersed phase should be needle-like, as opposed to round : FALSE. because the rounded shape will not cause a crack. Intermetallic compounds are usually hard and brittle : TRUE. because Intermetallic compounds prevents dislocation movements and this makes them brittle and hardFor the effective dispersion and strengthening, the dispersed phase should be continuous : FALSE. this is because the dispersed precipitate must be small and not continuous Stoichiometric intermetallic compounds exist over a range of compositions : FALSEFaster solidification results in smaller interlamellar spacing : TRUEWhat's the bond between two atoms of hydrogen?
Answer:There is a iin dipole attraction between two hydrogen atom
Explanation:
The same atoms have the ion dipole attraction between them the same atoms repel each other
The overall redox equation for the voltaic cell can be written as ^^^. What is being reduced in this forward reaction?
Answer:
Cu⁺² is being reduced in that reaction.
Explanation:
Zn(s) + Cu⁺²(aq) → Zn⁺²(aq) + Cu(s)When a substance is reduced, its oxidation number is reduced -changing to a lower value than original-.
Cu⁺² turned into Cu. Meaning that the oxidation number changed from +2 to 0.
Thus, Cu⁺² is being reduced in that reaction.
How many significant figures are in the number 420,000 mi?
Answer:
2
Explanation:
zeros are not considered sig figs
2. What mass of NaOH is contained in 250.0 mL of a 0.400
M sodium hydroxide solution?
Answer:Explanation:
250.ml of a 0.400 divide
Question 10 of 23
Which characteristic makes a digital signal more useful than an analog signal
for storing information?
A. A digital signal includes a spectrum of colors.
B. A digital signal is more difficult to copy.
C. A digital signal cannot be heard by humans.
O D. A digital signal moves between a discrete number of values.
Answer: O D. A digital signal moves between a discrete number of values.
Explanation:
The digital signals are considered more reliable over the analog signals as they encode the information in a coded form. The bits or samples of the data are transmitted and converted into digital and numerical value. The stream of encoded data is in the form of continuous data at regular time intervals. It provides information in waveform and the data is in compact form. The data is in the form of binary bits 0 and 1 so greater the number of bits greater will be the greater will be the resolution of the information.
What happens if more solute is added to a saturated solution?
Answer:
A saturated solution is a mixture in which the maximum amount of a given solute has been dissolved into the solvent. ... At this point adding more solute will not change the concentration of the solution; adding more solute will simply result in more solid at the bottom of the solution.
Answer:
will not change
Explanation:
A saturated solution is a mixture in which the maximum amount of a given solute has been dissolved into the solvent. ... At this point adding more solute will not change the concentration of the solution; adding more solute will simply result in more solid at the bottom of the solution.
A 10.0 mL sample of HNO3 was diluted to a
volume of 100.00 mL. Then 25 mL of that
diluted solution was needed to neutralize 50.0
mL of 0.60 M KOH. What was the
concentration of the original nitric acid?
1.2 M
12 M
none of these
O 0.12 M
0.0012M
Answer:
12 M
Explanation:
The reaction between HNO₃ and KOH is:
HNO₃ + KOH → KNO₃ + H₂OFirst we calculate how many KOH moles reacted with the diluted HNO₃ sample, using the given volume and concentration:
50.0 mL * 0.60 M = 30 mmol KOHAs 1 KOH mol reacts with 1 HNO₃ mol, in 25 mL of the diluted HNO₃ solution there are 30 HNO₃ mmoles.
With that information in mind we can calculate the HNO₃ concentration in the diluted solution:
30 mmol HNO₃ / 25 mL = 1.2 MFinally we can use the C₁V₁=C₂V₂ formula to calculate the concentration of the original solution:
C₁ * 10.0 mL = 1.2 M * 100.00 mLC₁ = 12 Mwhich bond does water atom share
Answer:
Covalent bonds
Explanation:
A water molecule consists of two atoms of hydrogen linked by covalent bonds to the same atom of oxygen. Atoms of oxygen are electronegative and attract the shared electrons in their covalent bonds.
What are the 5 properties of muscles
Which of these benefits the grassland by allowing light, warmth, moisture, and nutrients back into the soil?
fires
ponds
trees
rainfall
Answer:
Trees
Explanation:
I think sorry if I get it wrong
URGENT A gas occupies a volume of 2.4 L at 0.14 ATM. What volume will the gas occupy at 0.84 ATM ?
a
0.28 L
b
14 L
c
0.40 L
d
2.5 L
Answer:
c 0.40 L
Explanation:
Calculate by using Boyle's Law P₁V₁=P₂V₂
(0.14atm)(2.4L) = (0.84atm)(V₂)
0.336 atmL = (0.84atm)(V₂)
V₂ = 0.336 atmL/0.84atm
V₂ = 0.4 L
1. (An example of non-point-source pollution is
A. Wastewater from a leaking pipe.
B. Fertilizer runoff from lawns.
C. Oil from a leaking underground tank.
D. Chemicals released from a paper mill
Answer:
i think the answer is c.
Explanation:
Which statement is TRUE according to the kinetic molecular theory? Which statement is TRUE according to the kinetic molecular theory? A single particle does not move in a straight line. The average kinetic energy of a particle is proportional to the temperature in Kelvin. The size of the particle is large compared to the volume. The collisions of particles with one another is not completely elastic.
Answer:
The average kinetic energy of a particle is proportional to the temperature in Kelvin.
Explanation:
The kinetic molecular theory states that particles of matter are in constant motion and collide frequently with each other as well as with the walls of the container.
The collisions between particles are completely elastic. The kinetic energy of the particles of a body depends on the temperature of the body since temperature is defined as a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles of a body.
Therefore, the average kinetic energy of a particle is proportional to the temperature in Kelvin.
Four postulates make up the kinetic-molecular theory of gases: A gas is made up of molecules moving randomly all the time. Gas molecules exclusively interact with one another through collisions; they do not apply any other forces. Every gas molecule collision is fully elastic, and all kinetic energy is conserved. Here the correct option is B.
According to the kinetic molecular theory, collisions between gas particles occur in perfect elastic motion and are always in motion. Boyle's and Charles's laws can both be explained by the kinetic molecular theory. Only absolute temperature directly affects a group of gas particles' average kinetic energy.
The collisions between particles are completely elastic. The kinetic energy of the particles of a body depends on the temperature of the body since temperature is defined as a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles of a body.
Thus the correct option is B.
To know more about kinetic molecular theory, visit;
https://brainly.com/question/30655544
#SPJ6
14. If one half-life is the amount of time it takes for a radioactive isotope to decay by a factor of 2,
approximately which percent describes how much of the initial quantity of a substance would
remain after 2.3 half-lives?
Answer:
Since the equation for amount remaining is (1/2)^n, where n stand for the number of half lives, after 2.3 half lives the equation is (1/2)^2.3. This makes the answer about 1/4.92, which converts to about 20% of the original amount.
Explanation:
Since the equation for amount remaining is (1/2)^n, where n stand for the number of half lives, after 2.3 half lives the equation is (1/2)^2.3. This makes the answer about 1/4.92, which converts to about 20% of the original amount.
Question 9 of 10
Which of the following statements are true of nuclear energy and reactors?
Check all that apply.
O A. Nuclear reactors on Earth use fusion reactions to produce energy.
B. Nuclear fission reactions use only a small amount of material to
produce a large amount of energy.
C. Nuclear reactors use controlled reactions.
D. Nuclear fission is done by joining nuclei together into a bigger
nucleus.
Answer:
B. Nuclear fission reactions use only a small amount of material to
produce a large amount of energy.
C. Nuclear reactors use controlled reactions.
Explanation:
Nuclear reactors are devices that contain and control nuclear chain reactions while releasing heat produced from these nuclear chain reactions at a controlled rate.
A nuclear power plant uses the enormous amount of heat that are produced from the nuclear chain reactions occurring in the nuclear reactor to turn water into steam, which then drives turbine generators that generate electricity.
The nuclear chain reactions occurring in the nuclear reactor are fission chain reactions. A nuclear fission reaction is a reaction in which a larger atom is split into two or more smaller atoms when bombarded with energetic neutrons resulting in the release of large amounts of energy and more neutrons. The neutrons released split more atoms of the larger atom into smaller atoms in what is known as a chain reaction. This reaction is controlled by means of moderators. A moderator helps slow down the neutrons produced by fission to sustain the chain reaction.
Statements that are right as regards nuclear energy and reactors are ;
B. Nuclear fission reactions use only a small amount of material to
produce a large amount of energy.
C. Nuclear reactors use controlled reactions.
Nuclear fission can be regarded as splitting of a large atomic nucleus into smaller nuclei, in this case neutron is absorbed into a nucleus. It utilize small material to produce energy.This process is done by the use of nuclear reactor which brings about a controlled reaction.Therefore option B,C, are correct.
Learn more at
https://brainly.com/question/913303?referrer=searchResults
Aqueous solutions containing approximately 3 percent(w/w) H2O2 are sold in drug stores as a disinfectant. Determination of the actual concentration of H2O2 in a bottle of peroxide solution was done by diluting 1.50 mL to 100 mL with water, acidifying with dilute H2SO4 and titrating with a 0.01411 M KMnO4 solution. 32.17 mL of the permangate solution was needed to reach the end point of the titration. What is the actual molar concentration of the H2O2 solution]
Answer:
0.01804 M KMnO4 Solution.
Explanation:
3 Percent(w/w) H2O2 Are Sold In Drug Stores As A Disinfectant. ... H2O2 In A Bottle Of Peroxide Solution Was Done By Diluting 1.50 ML To 100 ML With Water, Acidifying With Dilute H2SO4 And Titrating With A 0.01804 M KMnO4 Solution.
In the second step, acetylene, carbon dioxide and water react to form acrylic acid: (g)(g)(g)(g) Write the net chemical equation for the production of acrylic acid from calcium carbide, water and carbon dioxide. Be sure your equation is balanced.
Answer:
6C2H2(g) + 16H2O(g) + 3CO2(g) ------> 6Ca(OH)2(s) + 5CH2CHCO2H(g)
Explanation:
The reaction has the first step as the reaction of calcium carbide with water to yield acetylene and calcium hydroxide as follows;
6CaC2(s) + 12H2O(g) -----> 6C2H2(g) + 6Ca(OH)2(s)
In the second step, acetylene, carbon dioxide and water react to form acrylic acid as follows;
6C2H2(g) + 4H2O(g) + 3CO2(g) ------> 5CH2CHCO2H(g)
The overall reaction equation is as follows;
6C2H2(g) + 16H2O(g) + 3CO2(g) ------> 6Ca(OH)2(s) + 5CH2CHCO2H(g)
What is the value of the equilibrium constant K ?
Answer:
K = 0.0209
Explanation:
K = [tex]\frac{[H_{2}][I_{2}]}{[2HI]^{2}}[/tex]
K = [tex]\frac{[4.35 x 10^{-2} ][2.79 x 10^{-2} ]}{[0.241]^{2} }[/tex]
K = 0.0208958
K = 0.0209
you do not see any clouds in the sky, which inference could you make about the weather??
Answer:
Explanation:
This indicate that there is a type of pressure or anticyclone that is affecting the area. This means Air would sink down slowly, instead of it rising and cooling.
It happen that Sometimes the clouds heat up and the liquid water will change into vapor. The water droplets present in the clouds will not be as heavy as the surrounding air
A car generates 2552 N and weighs 2250 kg. What is its rate of acceleration
2 m/s ^2
0.88m/s^2
5,742,000m/s^2
1.13m/s^2
Answer:
[tex]a=1.134\frac{m}{s^2}[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, by considering the physical definition of force in terms of mass and acceleration:
[tex]F=m*a[/tex]
Given the generated force and the involved mass, we can compute the required acceleration as shown below:
[tex]a=\frac{F}{m}\\\\a=\frac{2552N}{114kg}[/tex]
Yet it is necessary to break out Newtons to:
[tex]a=\frac{2552\frac{kg*m}{s^2} }{114kg}\\\\a=1.134\frac{m}{s^2}[/tex]
Best regards!
Suppose that you have 70 grams of calcium chloride (CaCl2) contaminated with 5% sodium chloride (NaCl) and 2% sand. You dissolve the impure solid in 54 ml of hot water, and allow it to cool and crystallize. What would be the maximum mass (grams) of purified CaCl2 that would you would be able to recover
Answer:
65.1 grams
Explanation:
The percentage of impurities in the contaminated CaCl₂ sample is:
% of NaCl + % of sand = 7%Meaning that the purity of the sample is (100 - 7) 93%.
Now we calculate the mass of pure CaCl₂ in the contaminated sample:
70 g * 93/100 = 65.1 gThus the answer is 65.1 grams, as that amount is how much CaCl₂ is in the sample and it would be impossible to obtain more than that.
If the solubility of salicylic acid is 77.8 g/L of water at 100oC and 1.4 g/L of water at 10oC, a) calculate the minimum amount (in mL) of boiling water necessary to dissolve 2.0 g of impure salicylic acid for recrystallization. b) If the solution is cooled to room temperature and then to 10oC with an ice/water bath, what is the maximum amount of solid salicylic acid isolated after vacuum filtration
Answer:
a. 25.7mL are necessaries.
b. 1.964g of salicylic acid can be isolated.
Explanation:
a. As the solubility of salicylicic acid in boiling water is 77.8g/L, to dissolve 2.0g of salicylic acid are necessaries:
2.0g * (1L / 77.8g) = 0.0257L =
25.7mL are necessariesb. Then, at 10°C the solution just can dissolve 1.4g/L, that is:
0.0257L * (1.4g/L) = 0.036g of salicylic acid are dissolved.
And will precipitate:
2.0g - 0.036g =
1.964g of salicylic acid can be isolated3. Pepsi puts 355 ml of soda in a can. How many drops is this?
What kind of waste is shown in the photograph?
A. Composted waste
B. E-waste
C. Hazardous waste
O D. Septic system waste
If a piece of silver specific heat .2165 j/g °C with a mass of 14.16 g and a temperature of 133.5°C is dropped into 250.0 g of fat 17.20°C what will be the final temperature of the system
Answer:
[tex]T_F=17.56\°C[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, for this calorimetry problem, it is possible for us to realize that the heat lost by the hot silver is gained by the cold far whose specific heat is 3.94 J/g°c, so we can write:
[tex]-Q_{Ag}=Q_{fat}[/tex]
Which can be written in terms of mass, specific heat and temperature as shown below:
[tex]-m_{Ag}C_{Ag}(T_F-T_{Ag})=m_{fat}C_{fat}(T_F-T_{fat})[/tex]
In such a way, solving for the final temperature, we obtain:
[tex]T_F=\frac{m_{Ag}C_{Ag}T_{Ag}+m_{fat}C_{fat}T_{fat}}{m_{Ag}C_{Ag}+m_{fat}C_{fat}}}[/tex]
Then, we plug in the given data to obtain:
[tex]T_F=\frac{14.16g*0.2165J/g\°C*133.5\°C+250g*3.94J/g\°C*17.20\°C}{14.16g*0.2165J/g\°C+250g*3.94J/g\°C} \\\\T_F=17.56\°C[/tex]
Best regards!
what is heat of reaction
Answer:
Explanation:
The heat of reaction is the energy that is released or absorbed when chemicals are transformed in a chemical reaction. ... The heat of reaction or reaction enthalpy is typically expressed as molar enthalpy in kJ/mol or as specific enthalpy in kJ/kg or kJ/L.
Answer:
The heat of reaction is the energy that is released or absorbed when chemicals are transformed in a chemical reaction. ... The heat of reaction or reaction enthalpy is typically expressed as molar enthalpy in kJ/mol or as specific enthalpy in kJ/kg or kJ/L.
Explanation:
does anyone know how to do this?
Answer:
nah
Explanation:
When P4O10(s) reacts with H2O(l) to form H3PO4(aq) , 453 kJ of energy are evolved for each mole of P4O10(s) that reacts. Write a balanced thermochemical equation for the reaction with an energy term in kJ as part of the equation.
Answer:
P4O10 + 6H2O → 4H3PO4 ΔH = 453 kJ
Explanation:
A thermochemical reaction is one in which the amount of heat gained/evolved is written as part of the reaction equation.
A thermochemical equation helps us to judge whether an equation is endothermic or exothermic. For an endothermic reaction, ΔH is positive while for an exothermic reaction ΔH is negative.
Since, the reaction of one mole of P4O10(s) with H2O(l) to form H3PO4(aq) evolves 453 kJ of energy for each mole of P4O10(s) that reacts. Then we can write;
P4O10 + 6H2O → 4H3PO4 ΔH = 453 kJ
What is the mechanism by which Ozone is formed in the presence of sunshine?