Answer: The components are Strontium (Sr) and Phosphorous (P). The symbol for the element that forms the positive cation is [tex]Sr^{2+}[/tex]. The symbol for the element that forms the negative anion is [tex]P^{3-}[/tex]. The subscript on the cation in the neutral formula is 3 and the subscript on the anion in the neutral formula is 2.
Explanation:
For formation of a neutral ionic compound, the charges on cation and anion must be balanced. The cation is formed by loss of electrons by metals and anions are formed by gain of electrons by non metals.
Here in strontium phosphide , element strontium is having an oxidation state of +2 called as [tex]Sr^{2+}[/tex] cation and element phosphorous [tex]P^{3-}[/tex] is an anion with oxidation state of -3. Thus they combine and their oxidation states are exchanged and written in simplest whole number ratios to give neutral strontium phosphide [tex]Sr_3P_2[/tex]
What are the chemical symbols for the elements calcium carbon and chlorine respectivly
Answer:
Explanation:
Calcium is Ca
Carbon is C
Chlorine is Cl
what can affect the reaction RATE but not the rate constant?
Answer/Explanation:
The rate of a reaction depends on the rate constant and concentration the rate constant according to Arrhenius is as u stated. An increase in temperature increases the rate constant and hence the rate. An increase in concentration increases the rate but not the rate constant.
Help ASAP please
Which statement best describes the reaction pathway graph for an exothermic reaction but not an endothermic reaction?
It has a hill in the middle that is the highest point.
It has a valley in the middle that is its lowest point.
The reactants are higher in energy than the products.
The products are higher in energy than the reactants.
Answer: C ) The reactants are higher in energy than the products
Explanation:
The enthalpy that is a state variable that identifies the content of heat. Then the change of enthalpy for the exothermic reactions is negative, meaning that the energy of the products is lower than the energy of the reactants.
what happens when hydrogen gas is passed over hot ferric oxide plzz help
When hydrogen is passed over hot ferric oxide (FeO) hydrogen reacts with oxygen present in the compound and forms water (H2O) and pure Iron
Hello,can you guys please write me an explanation on the question below, the best answer will get brainliest
Answer:
I just umm
Explanation:
How many moles of O2, form as 80 g of KClO3 are totally consumed?
M(KCIO3)= 122.45 g/mol.
Answer:
0.975 mole of O₂
Explanation:
We'll begin by calculating the number of mole in 80 g of KClO₃. This can be obtained as follow:
Molar mass of KClO₃ = 122.45 g/mol.
Mass of KClO₃ = 80 g
Mole of KClO₃ =?
Mole = mass /Molar mass
Mole of KClO₃ = 80 / 122.45
Mole of KClO₃ = 0.65 mole
Next, we shall write the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:
2KClO₃ —> 2KCl + 3O₂
From the balanced equation above,
2 moles of KClO₃ decomposed to produce 3 moles of O₂.
Finally, we shall determine the number of mole O₂ produced by the decomposition of 80 g (i.e 0.65 mole) of KClO₃. This can be obtained as follow:
From the balanced equation above,
2 moles of KClO₃ decomposed to produce 3 moles of O₂.
Therefore, 0.65 mole of KClO₃ will decompose to produce = (0.65 × 3)/2 = 0.975 mole of O₂.
Thus, 0.975 mole of O₂ was obtained from the reaction.
For the reaction between aqueous solutions of acetic acid (CH3COOH) and barium hydroxide, Ba(OH)2, 1. Write the balanced molecular equation.
Answer:
[tex]2CH_3COOH(aq)+Ba(OH)_2(aq)\rightarrow Ba(CH_3COO)_2(aq)+2H_2O(l)[/tex]
Explanation:
When acetic acid solution and barium hydroxide solution react together to give an aqueous solution of barium acetate and water
The balanced chemical reaction will be given by
[tex]2CH_3COOH(aq)+Ba(OH)_2(aq)\rightarrow Ba(CH_3COO)_2(aq)+2H_2O(l)[/tex]
2-81) When a hydrocarbon fuel is burned, almost all of the carbon in the fuel burns completely to form CO2 (carbon dioxide), which is the principal gas causing the greenhouse effect and thus global climate change. On average, 0.59 kg of CO2 is produced for each kWh of electricity generated from a power plant that burns natural gas. A typical new household refrigerator uses about 700 kWh of electricity per year. Deter- mine the amount of CO2 production that is due to the refrigerators in a city with 300,000 households.
Answer:
12.39 x 10⁷ kg
Explanation:
A typical new household refrigerator uses about 700 kWh of electricity per year.
No of household = 300000
Total energy used up = 300000 x 700 kWh
= 21 x 10⁷ kWh .
Production of each kWh energy produces .59 kg of CO₂
Production of 21 x 10⁷ kWh energy produces .59 x 21 x 10⁷ kg of CO₂
CO₂ produced = .59 x 21 x 10⁷ kg
= 12.39 x 10⁷ kg
A student is building a model of the layers of the Earth. Which material would best represent the crust?
a:grouping of magnetic balls
b:Styrofoam packing pellets
C:Bag of shredded paper
d:Thin layer of plaster
Answer:
d
Explanation:
The material that represents the crust is option d. Thin layer of plaster.
What is the crust and which material should be considered for it?It is the outermost shell of a planet i.e. terrestrial. The crust of the earth should be split into older, thicker continental crust, etc. Also, it is made of solid rocks and minerals. Due to this, the thin plaster layer represents the material for the crust.
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why do you think coal and petroleum are diffrent
Answer:
those both are fossil fuel but coal is used for electricity,Petroleum is used for bikes
Why do we see this star pattern in the winter, but not at other times of the year? (2 points)
Answer: We see constellations at different times of the year - spring, summer, fall, & winter. This occurs because the Earth is orbiting the Sun.
Explanation:
Examine the diagram of the cell cycle.
Which label identifies the stage in which the DNA is copied and the cell grows?
A-W
B-X
C-Y
D-Z
Explanation:
i think w is the required answer
What type of chemical reaction is this? CH4 + O2 + CO2 + H20 ?
Answer:
combustion reaction. hope this helps!
Deposition can occur where wind or running water slows down? true or false
Answer:
The answer is True.
Explanation:
What would be the volume of mercury sample that has a mass of 52.757 g? The density of mercury is 12.5g / mL .
Answer:
Explanation:
Divide the mass by the density and the units of grams will cancel so youll end up with mL.
(52.757g)/(12.5g/mL) = 4.2mL
Sam is pushing a large rock over the ground. ALL BUT ONE of the following terms relates to the movement of the rock. What term is it? A) force B) friction C) mass D) size
Answer:
C) Mass
Explanation:
The weather is warm and dry
Which change would bring a cold front in
A.several days of gray skies
A.dry air and sunny skies
B.rain or thunderstorms
C.extended period of rain or snow
because im d and god is go od and 9 x 10 is 99999because im god and god is good a nd 9 x 10 i d and god is goo d and 9 x 10 is 99999because im god and god is good a nd 9 x 10 is 99999because im god and god is good and 9 x 10 is 99999
Answer:the answer is c
Explanation:
3. What role did the government play in either supporting or suppressing African Americans'/Blacks'
civil rights?
How does the appearance of a substance change when it
changes phase?
Answer:
Melting: the substance changes back from the solid to the liquid. Condensation: the substance changes from a gas to a liquid. Vaporization: the substance changes from a liquid to a gas. Sublimation: the substance changes directly from a solid to a gas without going through the liquid phase.
Explanation:
The change in appearance of a substance when it changes its phase includes :
Change in volume Change in texture and Change in shapeChange in volume : when a liquid substance is heated to its boiling point ( vaporization) the volume of the liquid substance will change when it turns into gas because gases have no definite volume or shape.
Change in Texture: When water freezes it changes its state from a liquid state to a solid state, also the appearance of the liquid water will undergo changes in its texture when it is in its' solid state ( i.e. the texture of ice is not exactly the texture of liquid water )
Change in shape : when a solid substance changes its state from solid to gas ( sublimation ) the shape of the solid substance will be lost during the phase change.
Hence we can conclude that the change in the appearance of a substance when it changes its phase include. Change in volume, Change in texture and Change in shape.
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If 1 teaspoons of vinegar are equivalent in 60 drops. How many drops of vinegar are there in
1 ½ teaspoons?
Answer:
90 drops
Explanation:
1 teaspoon = 60 drops
Half a teaspoon = 60 ÷ 2 = 30 drops
1 and a half = 60 + 30 = 90
How many moles of hydrogen atoms are in 0.213 moles of C6H1804
Answer: 3.834
Explanation: 18*0.213
A sample equal to the atomic mass of an element in grams contains ________ atoms. This amount of matter is called _________ .
Explanation:
The mole (abbreviated mol) is the SI measure of quantity of a “chemical entity,” such as atoms, electrons, or protons. It is defined as the amount of a substance that contains as many particles as there are atoms in 12 grams of pure carbon-12.
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Which of the following will decrease the pressure of a gas in a closed container?
A. increasing the number of molecules
B. increasing the amount of light
C. increasing the temperature
D. increasing the volume
please answer asap thank you :))
Increasing the number of molecules will decrease the pressure of a gas in a closed container. Hence, option A is correct.
What is pressure?Pressure, in the physical sciences, the perpendicular force per unit area, or the stress at a point within a confined fluid.
An increase in the number of gas particles in the container increases the
frequency of collisions with the walls and therefore the pressure of the gas.
If the temperature decreases the pressure will also decrease.
Temperature is a measure of kinetic energy. When the temperature inside the container decreases the kinetic energy will also decrease.
Hence, option A is correct.
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Police investigating the scene of a sexual assault recover a large blanket that they believe may contain useful physical evidence. They take it to the laboratory of forensic serologist Scott Alden, asking him to test it for the presence of semen. Noticing faint pink stains on the blanket, Scott asks the investigating detective if he is aware of anything that might recently have been spilled on the blanket. The detective reports that an overturned bowl of grapes and watermelon was found at the scene, as well as a broken glass that had contained wine. After the detective departs, Scott chooses and administers what he considers the best test for analysing the piece of evidence in his possession. Three minutes after completion of the test, the blanket shows a positive reaction. What test did Scott choose, and what was his conclusion? Explain your answer.
Answer:
Acid Phosphatase (AP) Test
Explanation:
Acid phosphate is an enzyme that is found in the body. It is secreted majorly by the prostrate gland into the seminal fluid. The acid phosphatase test is used to test for the presence of semen in items.
Scott chose the acid phosphatase test because it is very useful in testing for semen on large items such as blankets. The reaction time for an acid phosphatase test for semen is less than 30 seconds. Seeing that the test was completed in three minutes, Scott concluded that the positive reaction was as a result of some other fluid.
The detectives reported that an overturned bowl of grapes and watermelon was found at the scene as well as a broken glass that had contained wine. Scott knew that some fruit juices like that of watermelon give a positive reaction to the acid phosphatase test but with more time that of the semen fluid because the reaction is a very slow one.
Scott concluded that there was no presence of semen on the blanket and therefore there was no sexual assault.
3. Determine the [OH-] and pH of a solution that is [H3O+] = 3.7x10-2 M.
[OH⁻]= 2.7 x 10⁻¹³
pH = 1.431
Further explanationGiven
[H3O+] = 3.7x10⁻² M.
Required
the [OH-] and pH
Solution
pH = - log [H⁺]
pH = 2 - log 3.7
pH = 1.431
pOH = 14 - 1.431
pOH = 12.569
pOH = - log [OH⁻]
[OH⁻]= 2.7 x 10⁻¹³
or
[OH-][H3O+]=10⁻¹⁴
[OH-]=10⁻¹⁴ : 3.7 x 10⁻²
[OH-] = 2.7 x 10⁻¹³
Convert 77.2 grams of CH4 to molecules.
Answer:
сфоткай отправь. я не магу зделать
According to the concept of Avogadro's number, there are 29.056×10²³ molecules in 77.2 g of methane.
What is Avogadro's number?Avogadro's number is defined as a proportionality factor which relates number of constituent particles with the amount of substance which is present in the sample.
It has a SI unit of reciprocal mole whose numeric value is expressed in reciprocal mole which is a dimensionless number and is called as Avogadro's constant.It relates the volume of a substance with it's average volume occupied by one of it's particles .
According to the definitions, Avogadro's number depend on determined value of mass of one atom of those elements.It bridges the gap between macroscopic and microscopic world by relating amount of substance with number of particles.
Number of atoms can be calculated using Avogadro's number as follows: mass/molar mass×Avogadro's number
In the given example, number of moles=77.2/16=4.825 moles
If 1 mole has 6.023×10²³ molecules , then 4.825 moles will have 4.825×6.023×10²³ /1=29.056×10²³ molecules .
Thus, there are 29.056×10²³ molecules in 77.2 g of methane.
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help me out pleaseeee
Answer:
Help with what?
What is the difference between a proton, neutron, and electron?
Answer:
proton :
a particale or atom containing a postive charge
nuutron
a particale or atom that contains a negative charge
electron :
a particale or atom with a negative chrage.
Explanation:
proton:
a stable subatomic particle occurring in all atomic nuclei, with a positive electric charge equal in magnitude to that of an electron, but of opposite sign.
nuetron:
a subatomic particle of about the same mass as a proton but without an electric charge, present in all atomic nuclei except those of ordinary hydrogen.
elcetron:
a stable subatomic particle with a charge of negative electricity, found in all atoms and acting as the primary carrier of electricity in solids.
A reversible reaction is said to have reached equilibrium when which of the following conditions is established?
The given question is incomplete. The complete question is:
A reversible reaction is said to have reached equilibrium when which of the following conditions is established?
a. concentration of reactants and products are equal
b. opposing reactions cease
c. speeds of opposite reactions become equal
d. temperature of opposite reactions become equal
Answer: c. speeds of opposite reactions become equal
Explanation:
Equilibrium state is the state when reactants and products are present but the concentrations does not change with time.The state of equilibrium refers to the dynamic state as both forward and backwad reactions continue.
For a chemical equilibrium reaction, equilibrium state is achieved when the rate of forward reaction becomes equals to rate of the backward reaction.
Thus at chemical equilibrium, the amount of product and reactant remains constant because the rates of the forward and reverse reactions are equal.
Will give brainliest to correct answer of this picture:
Answer:
option C : cellular respiration
Explanation:
cellular respiration is taking place in this diagram .
as in respiration food get oxidised to release energy and it releases CO2 and water