Answer:
m = 204.16 grams
Explanation:
Given that,
No. of moles, n = 3.49
Molar mass of NaCl, M = 58.5 g/mol
We need to find the mass of 3.49 moles NaCl. We know that,
[tex]n=\dfrac{m}{M}\\\\m=n\times M\\\\m=3.49 \times 58.5\\\\m=204.16\ g[/tex]
So, there are 204.16 grams in 3.49 moles NaCl.
What does thermal energy refer to?
A. The chemical energy in reactions
B. The heat transferred between objects
C. The kinetic energy of particles within a system
D. The energy obtained from the sun
SUBMIT
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Thermal Energy has been the type of energy that refers to the kinetic energy of particles contained in a system. Hence, the correct option is (C).
What is thermal energy?
Thermal energy is the energy contained within a system as a result of its temperature. Thermodynamics, a branch of chemistry, states how heat is transmitted through multiple systems and how work is done in the process by the virtue of the first law of thermodynamics.
The thermal energy speeds the movement and collision of the particles present within the system. It is found in electric heat, geothermal, coals, etc. It is due to the kinetic energy that allows the movement of the particles.
Therefore, option C. the kinetic energy contained in the particles results in thermal energy.
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Describe, in terms of subatomic particles, what occurs when a person experiences a static “shock”.
what is velocity measured in?
Answer:
units of length per time
Explanation:
How many grams of water react to form 4.50 moles of Mg(OH)2?
MgO(s) + H20(1)
Mg(OH)2(s)
Answer: mass of water is 81.1 g
Explanation: from reaction eguation you see there are equal amounts of water and Mg(OH)2. Then amount of water is 4.50 mol. Molar mass of water is 18.016 g/mol.
Mass m= n·M= 4.50 mol· 18.016 g/mol = 81.1 g
The number of grams of water reacting to form a mass of water is 81.1 g.
What is mass?Mass is the quantity of matter in a physical body.
The given reaction is
MgO(s) + H₂O(1) → Mg(OH)₂(s)
The number of moles is equal in both sides
The moles of water is 4.50
The molar mass of water is 18.016 g/mol
mass × molar mass
4.50 × 18.016 = 81.1 g.
Thus, the number of grams of water reacting to make a mass of water is 81.1 g.
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What is FALSE about nitrogen gas and carbondioxide?
1- Both are compounds
2- Both are gases
3- Elements in both substances are non-metals
4- Both are made up of atoms
Answer: Both are compounds
Explanation:
[tex]\text{N}_{2}[/tex] is an element, not a compound.
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Answer:
C
Explanation:
increasing T (knowledge of direct proportion and Inverse proportion)
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The conjugate pair for a strong base is -
O a strong base
O a weak acid
a strong acid
O a weak base
The decay of radioactive elements occurs at a fixed rate. The half-life of a radioisotope is the time required for one half of the amount of unstable material to degrade into a more stable material. The half-life of Carbon-14 is 5,730 years. Choose ALL the true statements regarding the Carbon-14 isotope. A) 100 grams of C-14 decays to 25 grams in 11,460 years. B) The C-14 isotope is only useful for dating fossils up to about 50,000 years old. C) A sample contained 3,360 atoms of C-14. 8 half-lives passed and 210 C-14 atoms remained. D) If an ancient bone contains 6.25% of its original carbon, then the bone must be 22,920 years old. E) A sample of 4,000 radioactive C-14 atoms undergoes decay. After 5 half-lives there are 800 radioactive atoms remaining.
Answer:
100 grams of C-14 decays to 25 grams in 11,460 years.
The C-14 isotope is only useful for dating fossils up to about 50,000 years old
If an ancient bone contains 6.25% of its original carbon, then the bone must be 22,920 years old.
Explanation:
We already know that the half life of C-14 is 5,730 years. After the first half life, we have 50 grams remaining. This takes 5,730 years. After the second half life (11,460 years now gone) we have 25 grams of C-14 left.
If a fossil material is older than 50,000 years an undetectable amount of 14C is left in the sample hence Carbon-14 is no longer suitable for dating the sample.
From;
0.693/5730 = 2.303/t log (No/0.0625No)
Where;
t = time taken and No = initial amount of C-14
0.693/5730= 2.77/t
t = 22,920 years
Oxygen is produced at the positive electrode
Write a balanced half equation for the process at the positive electrode
Answer:
See Explanation
Explanation:
In electrolysis, a solution called the electrolyte is decomposed by the passage of direct current through it.
The points through which current enters and leaves the electrolyte are called electrodes. In electrolysis, oxidation occurs at the anode and reduction occurs at the cathode.
In the electrolysis of water; at the anode oxygen is produced as follows;
4OH^-(aq) -----> 2H2O(l) + O2(g) + 4e
How many moles are in 56 L of CO2?
Answer:
we have four moles in 56L of co2
The molal boiling-point and freezing-point constants are different for different solvents.
True or False
False. The given statement The molal boiling-point and freezing-point constants are different for different solvents is wrong.
Does the solvent affect freezing point depression?Depression at the Freezing Point. A solution's freezing point is lower than that of the pure solvent. This indicates that for freezing to happen, a solution needs to be cooled to a lower temperature than the pure solvent.
What connection exists between molality and freezing point depression?The number of solute molecules dissolved in one kilogram of the solvent is known as the molality of the solution, and it is directly inversely related to the drop in freezing point.
What transpires when more solvent is introduced in terms of the freezing point?The effect of adding a solute to a solvent affects a solution's freezing point in the opposite way that it affects its boiling point. The freezing point of a solution will be lower than that of a pure solvent. The temperature at which a liquid turns into a solid is known as the freezing point.
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how many grams is 4.2 moles HCL
If five gases in a cylinder EACH exert a partial pressure of 2.5 atm, what is the total pressure in the cylinder? Be sure to bubble your answer on the answer sheet.
Answer:
16 atm
Explanation:
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Answer:
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Answer:
yessss
Explanation:
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Why does a smoke detector use alpha radiation rather than beta or gamma radiation?
Answer:To be honest i dont know
Explanation:
e
Answer:
Explanation:
Alpha radiation ionizes the air. When smoke interaccts with the ionized particles it causes the alarm to sound.
Describe reflection, refraction, and absorption.
Answer:
Refraction is the bending of a wave when it enters a medium where its speed is different, like going from the air (gas) to a glass of water (liquid). Absorption is when light energy penetrates an object. Typically this energy is then converted to heat.
What does the word Microbial mean?
Answer:
relating to or characteristic of a microorganism, especially a bacterium causing disease or fermentation.
Explanation:
ex: "skin is a major source of microbial contamination during a surgical procedure"
◕‿↼ Hey There!
Answer → Microbial means, relating to or characteristic of a microorganism, especially a bacterium causing disease or fermentation.
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(this is science not chemistry)
I'm pretty sure ita A. acceleration
Answer:
it's a friction force
A solution of 6.2 M H2SO4 is diluted from 2.0 L to 3.0 L. What is the molarity of the resulting solution?
Answer:
Here's link to the answer:
bittuly/3a8Nt8
Explanation:
According to molar concentration, molarity of the resulting solution is 4.32 molar.
What is molar concentration?Molar concentration is defined as a measure by which concentration of chemical substances present in a solution are determined. It is defined in particular reference to solute concentration in a solution . Most commonly used unit for molar concentration is moles/liter.
The molar concentration depends on change in volume of the solution which is mainly due to thermal expansion. Molar concentration is calculated by the formula, molar concentration=mass/ molar mass ×1/volume of solution in liters.
In terms of moles, it's formula is given as molar concentration= number of moles /volume of solution in liters.Substitution in formula M₁V₁=M₂V₂ gives M₂=6.2×2/3=4.32 M.
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How does human consumption of limited resources (energy), impact the biosphere?
Human use of land has negative impacts. Human activities contribute to the erosion and pollution of beaches. Deforestation of land can also lead to desertification and a loss of biodiversity.
when we drop a feather and a stone at the same time from a height the stone reach the faster than a feather
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
When an a heavy object and a light object are thrown down from the same height, the two objects are expected to hit the ground at the same time since the two objects are both accelerated to the same extent (approximately 10m/s^2) under gravity.
However, due to air resistance, the heavier object reaches the ground first before the lighter object.
Hence, when we drop a feather and a stone at the same time from a height the stone will hit the ground faster than the feather.
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Answer:
are u brocken
Explanation:
The number of protons in an atom is known as its atomic
A
number
B
mass
с
phase
D
bond
Answer:
the answer is A,atomic number
8. Extinction of a species could result from
*
1
evolution of a type of behavior that produces greater reproductive success
synthesis of a hormone that controls cellular communication
limited genetic variability in the species
fewer unfavorable mutations in the species
Answer:
Limited Genetic Variability
Explanation:
its 3
As water starts to freeze, the molecules of water
A. decrease speed
B. move more freely
C. gain thermal energy
D. increase in size
Kinetic energy is an energy present in the object with motion. When the water freezes then the speed of the molecules decreases. Thus, option A is accurate.
What is the relation between kinetic energy and temperature?Kinetic energy is possessed by an object when it is in moving motion and because of the molecules. When the temperature decreases the movement of the molecule decreases.
The decrease in the kinetic energy results in a gain of potential energy and release of heat in the surrounding. The temperature and the kinetic energy are directly proportional and affect the speed of the molecules.
Therefore, the freezing of water results in decreased speed of the water molecule.
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Write an essay about the harm ful effects of sunlight to people. Minimum of ten sentences cite some expale of possible
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
The sun is a star that's made up of several gases. It is known to be the most vital source of energy to living things.
Despite the importance of the sun in our lives, it's still harmful when one is exposed to it. They rays of light that's given our by the sun can be harmful to us.
Being exposed to the sun can cause sunburn and this can result in the damage of skin cells and development of cancer. Also, sunlight can lead to early aging as the skin ages faster when one is exposed to the sun.
Furthermore, exposure to sunlight can lead to eye injuries the tissue in our eyes can be damaged by the UV rays. Lastly, it also brings about lowered immune system.
List and describe the 2 main causes of species extinction happening today.
Answer:
habitat destruction, overexploitation, climate change, nitrogen pollution, and invasive species.
Explanation:
Main Modern Causes of Extinction:
habitat destruction - the process by which a natural habitat becomes incapable of supporting its native species.
overexploitation - harvesting a renewable resource to the point of diminishing returns.
climate change - includes both global warmings driven by human emissions of greenhouse gases and the resulting large-scale shifts in weather patterns.
nitrogen pollution - a form of water pollution, refers to contamination by excessive inputs of nutrients.
invasive species - an introduced organism that negatively alters its new environment.
help me please
ive been here for hours
Answer:
A- Before the mechanic left, the molecules were moving away from each other. When she returned, they were moving around each other.
Explanation:
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Which of the following balances has the least uncertainty? (PSS.1)
Group of answer choices
platform balance, +/- 0.1 g
analytical balance, +/- 0.0001 g
All balances have the same uncertainty
triple-beam balance, +/- 0.01 g
electronic balance, +/- 0.001 g