Explain the following behaviour of molecules water rises up in a harrow tubes but mercury which is also a liquid falls in a narrow tubes to level below the outside surface

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: find the answer in the explanation

Explanation:

The capillarity of water molecules is different from the mercury molecules.

What is capillarity ?

This is the tendency of a liquid substance to rise in a capillary tube.

Molecules water rises up in a harrow tubes because of the force of adhesion between the water molecules and the tube molecules is greater than the force of cohesion between the water molecules. This helps water to wet the tube and rise. While mercury which is also a liquid falls in a narrow tubes to level below the outside surface because the force of cohesion between the mercury molecules is greater than the force of adhesion between the mercury molecules and the tube molecules. Mercury does not wet.


Related Questions

The space shuttle is accelerated off its launch pad to a velocity of 525 m/s in 18.0 seconds.
What is its average acceleration?

Answers

Answer: 29.17m/s^2

Explanation:

Given the following :

Velocity = 525 m/s

Time = 18 seconds

Acceleration = change in Velocity with time

Using the motion equation:

v = u + at

Where v = final Velocity

u = Initial Velocity and t = time

Plugging our values

525 = 0 + a × 18

525 = 18(a)

a = 525 / 18

a = 29.166666

a = 29.17 m/s^2

the components and functionality of the event horizon telescope.

Answers

Answer:

The Event Horizon Telescope comprises of a an interconnection of radio observatories. These radio observatories work in unison and helps in efficient observation of radio sources associated with black holes with angular resolution in comparison to their event horizons. This equipment functions by ensuring that anything or light which goes through the event horizon cannot escape from the black hole. Instead there will be a continual falling towards the center of the black hole.

If a guitar string vibrates at 304hz as its fundamental frequency, what is the frequency of the third harmonic?

Answers

Answer:

912 Hz

Explanation:

Third harmonic multiplies the frequency by 3. Harmonics are waves that operate at a frequency that is an integer (whole-number) multiple of the fundamental frequency.

The diagram below shows a 5.0-kilogram bucket of water being swung in a horizontal circle of 0.70-meter radius
at a constant speed of 2.0 meters per second.
5.0-kg Bucket
0.70 m
The magnitude of the centripetal force on the bucket of water is approximately
1) 5.7 N
2) 14 N
3) 29 N
4) 200 N

Answers

Answer:

F = 29 N

Explanation:

We have,

Mass of the bucket of water is 5 kg

Radius of a horizontal circle is 0.7 m

Speed of the circle is 2 m/s

It is required to find the magnitude of centripetal force on the bucket of water. The formula used to find the magnitude of centripetal force is given by :

[tex]F=\dfrac{mv^2}{r}\\\\F=\dfrac{5\times (2)^2}{0.7}\\\\F=28.57\ N[/tex]

or

F = 29 N

So, the centripetal force on the bucket of water is 29 N.

The magnitude of the centripetal force on the bucket of water is approximately 29 N

Definition of centripetal force

Centripetal force is the force that acts to keep an object moving in a circular motion. It is expressed mathematically as:

F = mv² / r

With the above formula, we can obtain the centripetal force acting on the bucket.

How to determine centripetal force

•Mass (m) = 5 Kg

•Radius (R) = 0.7 m

•Velocity (v) = 2 m/s

•Centripetal force (F) =?

F = mv² / r

F = (5 × 2²) / 0.7

F = (5 × 4) / 0.7

F = 20 / 0.7

F = 29 N

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what is an atomic nucleus?

Answers

It is basically a very tiny region centering around protons and neutrons in the center of a atom

Rhodes research indicates that people are generally accurate in guessing the ages of unfamiliar persons based on their faces. This research has important implications for

Answers

The available options are:

A. bartenders serving alcohol

B. students identifying their professors.

C. Doctors diagnosing cases of schizophrenia.

D. eyewitnesses identifying suspects from a lineup.

Answer:

A.  bartenders serving alcohol

Explanation:

This is because of the underage rule concerning sale of alcohol. Thus, there are occasional period in which underage person or a minor will want to buy alcohol, and without necessarily asking for the birth certificate or ID card that contains Age information, it is therefore, necessary for bartenders to be able to tell the age of their unfamiliar customers, by mere looking at them, so as not to sell to a minor.

Hemce, Rhodes research in guessing the age of unfamiliar person has important implications for BARTENDERS SERVING ALCOHOL, because it will guide them to determine Underage or Minor, that want to buy alcohol from them.

the weight of a body of certain mass become zero in space.why?

Answers

Answer:

There is no force in space.

Explanation:

Weight is the gravitational force acting on the mass as in space there is no gravity so weight appeares as zero

Answer:

It is because of gravity that your weight of a certain mass becomes zero in space.

Explanation:

8. Simple machines make a job easier to perform by
a. decreasing the amount of work
b. decreasing the amount of friction
c. decreasing the amount of force and/or changing the direction of force
d. only lower the amount of force

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

which of the following terms describes a machine that converts heat into work?
A. Entropy pump
B. Heat engine
C. Heat pump
D. Entropy engine

Answers

the answer is A. Entropy pump

Answer: A

Heat engine

Explanation: just took the test

A 31.7 kg kid, initially at rest, slides
down a frictionless water slide at 53.2º.
How fast is she moving 3.45 s later?

Answers

Answer:

34.55m/s

Explanation:

Now from Newton's law of motion;

V= U+ a×t

V- final velocity

U- initial velocity = 0m/s

a- acceleration

t- time

Note that a = g/cos53.2°

Now g is acceleration of free fall due to gravity

This is a vertical acceleration since the course of motion is along a plane inclined at 53.2° to the height of the pool.

Also from trigonometry identity

cos 53.2°= vertical component a/ acceleration ( cos a = adjacent/hypothenus)

If we assume g = 9.8m/S2 { a generally given value}

Substituting t = 3.45s as the time of consideration, we have;

V = 0 + (9.8/cos53.2°)×3.45

= -34.55m/s

Note the -ve sign is just telling us this velocity is causing the object to move down.

Hence V = 34.55m/s

Answer:

27.07 m/s

Explanation:

this is the right answer

In some creatures, bioluminescence transforms
energy
energy into
OA) heat; light
OB) light; heat
OC) chemical potential; light
OD) light; chemical potential​

Answers

OB which is light and heat

Answer:

Hey!

Your answer would be option B. Light; heat...

Explanation:

In bioluminescent organisms, the energy is transformed int light energy and less then 20% of the total energy is put into Thermal Radiation!

HOPE THIS HELPS!!

When a rocket accelerates through space is there work done?

Answers

Yes, the work is done because there is a net force acting for there to be a net acceleration
Yes work is done because there is a net force

Salt is dissolved in a flask of tap water . Distilling the mixture causes the salt to separate from the water. Which type of energy is required to begin the distilling process

Answers

I think it’s kinetic energy

One of the earliest forms of load-bearing construction is the ____ method of construction.

Answers

Answer:

the materials most often used to construct load bearing walls in large building are concrete ,block or brick . load bearing walls are one of the earliest forms of construction

Which musical instruments produce lower pitches

Answers

Answer:

bigger instruments make lower pitches

Explanation:

bass drums and other large instruments have low sounds because they're so big. the smaller the instrument is, the higher pitch it's going to have

Answer:

It is mostly the Bass instruments because they use mouthpieces while the wind instrument use reeds and make a higher pitched sounds

Explanation:

Band

explain why atmospheric pressure decreases towards higher altitudes

Answers

Answer:

At higher elevations, there are fewer air molecules above a given surface than a similar surface at lower levels. ... Since most of the atmosphere's molecules are held close to the earth's surface by the force of gravity, air pressure decreases rapidly at first, then more slowly at higher levels.

Explanation:

happy to help:)

*
A light year is
1 Point
O 365 days
O The distance light travels in a year
O The distance from Earth to Proxima Centauri
Helppp now is my final exammmm pleaseeee

Answers

Answer:

2.The Distance Light Travels In A Year

Explanation:

A Light Year Is Nothing But The Distance That The Light Travels In Onw Year

Answer:

Shown from explanation.

Explanation:

Light year is the distance light travels in one year and you can calculate that.

Light travels 3× 10^8m in 1 second; so you calculate the number of seconds in 365days and multiply by 3× 10^8m.

Light year was a unit of measure derived by man for expressing planetary distances due to their so huge distance which goes beyond our scale of measure.


3 The atmospheric pressure on a particular
day was measured as 750 mmHg.
Express this in nm-2? ( Assume densityof
mercury is 136ookgm3 and g =10Nkg-1'?​

Answers

Answer:

102000N/m2

This is the same as 102KN/m2 (where K = 10^3):

Explanation:

The expression 750 mmHg means 750 height the atmospheric pressure will cause mercury to be suspended due to gravity.

If we brought another fluid under investigation under the influence of the atmospheric pressure the height would be different)

Note that 750 mmHg would be the same as 750/1000 m Hg ( when we convert the mm to m)

0.75mHg

Now to get the pressure in N/m2.

We multiply the height of mercury by the density by the acceleration due to gravity.

This is expressed mathematically thus;

H×d × g ; let d- denote density

Hence we have;

H×d × g = 0.75 × 13600 × 10= 102000N/m2;

Now let's look at the flip.side assuming you don't know the formula for what you require you could use the idea of Unit derivation ;

The unit of interest is N/m2

The unit of height is m

The unit of density is kg/m3

The unit of g is Nkg-1

We would observe if we multiply

m × N/Kg × Kg/m3

We would have (m× N × Kg)/(kg×m3)

Kg cancels out, m cancels out one m from me remaining m2.

Hence our unit becomes N/m2

Note : the unit for density is wrongly expressed remember density is Mass/ volume and their units are respectively kg/m3

The atmospheric pressure on a particular day was measured as 750 mm of Hg. this would be in 102000 N/m²  ( By Assuming the density of

mercury is 13600 kg/m3 and g =10Nkg-1

What is pressure?

The total applied force per unit of area is known as the pressure.

The pressure depends both on externally applied force as well the area on which it is applied.

The mathematical expression for the pressure

Pressure = Force /Area

the pressure is expressed by the unit pascal or N /m²

As given in the problem The atmospheric pressure on a particular day was measured as 750 mm of Hg.

Atmospheric pressure is measured by the formula

P = ρgh

where ρ is the density of the mercury

g is the acceleration due to gravity

h is the height of the liquid

By substituting the respective values

P = 13600*10*(750/1000)

P = 102000 N/m²

Thus, the atmospheric pressure would be 102000 in N/m².

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Objects A and B have equal amounts volumes and are both traveling at 25 miles per hour. Object A is much denser than Object B. Which object has a greater amount of force and why

Answers

Answer:

Object A

Explanation:

Mass of an object= Volume × denstiy

Object having higher density will have greater mass

Next,

According to second law of Newton

Force= mass× acceleration

Force= mass× change is velocity/ time

For an equal amount of time, if change in velocity is equal then object with higher mass will have higher force. Hence, greater density, greater is mass and larger is the force.

Prove that the acceleration due to gravity is independent to
the mass of the falling body

Answers

Answer:

The force of gravity on an object increases with its mass; thus, the acceleration of gravity is constant.

Explanation:

one can prove this by plugging in values to Newton's 2nd law equation

F = ma, or by using the formula to calculate the force of gravity.

Force of Gravity = GMm/r^2

with G being the gravitational constant, M the mass of the earth, m the mass of the falling body, and r the distance from the earth's center.

Force of Gravity can be written as mg, with g being the acceleration due to gravity.

As we can see, m cancels on both sides, leaving

g = GM/r^2

Generally in physics problems, r will be treated as constant to achieve

g = 9.8m/s^2

how can I get good grades in physics?​

Answers

Answer:

work idk

Explanation:

if you pay attention and make notes of important things in your unit then it'll help get good grade

ask your teacher for extra credit or if there's anything you can do to raise your grade

why is no one helping?

Answers

Answer:

First one is hyperopia, second is myopia

Explanation:

Hyperopia is when the image is formed behind the retina.

Myopia is when images are formed infront of the retina.

Help me pretty please

Answers

Answer:a

Explanation:

Talia is on a trip with some friends. In the first 2 hours , they travel 100 miles. Then they hit traffic and go only 30 miles in the next hour. The last hour of their trip , they drive 75 miles

Answers

Answer:

51 miles/hour

Explanation:

Talia is on a road trip with some friends. in the first 2 hours, they travel 100 miles. then they hit traffic and go only 30 miles in the next hour. the last hour of their trip, they drive 75 miles. calculate the average speed of talia’s car during the trip. give your answer to the nearest whole number.

The average speed would be 51 miles/hour.

The average speed of a moving object is defined as the total distance traveled relative to the total time taken fro the journey. Mathematically, it is given as:

  total distance traveled/total time taken.

In this case;

Total distance traveled = 100 + 30 + 75 = 205 miles

Total time taken = 2 + 1 + 1 = 4 hours

Therefore;

Average speed = 205/4 = 51.25 miles/hour

To the nearest whole number = 51 miles/hour

A wave has an amplitude of 2 cm. What is its energy (KW)?

Answers

Answer:

1.962 × 10⁻³ kW

Explanation:

The energy of a wave of a wave, such as an ocean wave, in regions of considerable water depth given its amplitude in a meter of crest and surface  unit is given by the relation;

[tex]E = \dfrac{\rho \times g \times A^2}{2}[/tex]

Where:

ρ = Density of water = 1000 kg/m³

g = Acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²

A = Wave amplitude = 2 cm = 0.02 m

We therefore have;

[tex]E = \dfrac{1000 \times 9.81 \times (0.02)^2}{2} = 1.962 \ \dfrac{m^2 \cdot kg}{s^2} = 1.962 \ J[/tex]

The energy is power is the energy per second which is gives;

P = E /second = 1.962 J/s = 1.962 W = 1.962 × 10⁻³ kW.

what is the defination of temperature ​

Answers

Answer:

Temperature is a physical property of matter that quantitatively expresses hot and cold

Explanation:

Answer:

Temperature is the degree of hotness or coldness in a body

Explanation:

it is measured by the Average kinetic energy of the body. It is independent of the mass,it's measured in °C(Celsius),K(kelvin),°F(Fahrenheit)

A 2 kg billiard green ball is moving toward the 2 kg white billiard ball on a pool table. The green ball is moving with an initial speed of 4 m/s and the white ball is at rest. The two balls collide and move apart. The white ball moves away from the green ball with a speed of -6 m/s. With what speed does the green ball move away?

Answers

Answer:

10m/s

Explanation:

collisions results in objects sticking together or not sticking together after collision and so they do move with a common velocity or uncommon velocity respectively.

Parameters from the question:

Mass of green billiard balls, m1=2kg

Mass of white billiard balls, m2=2kg

Initial velocity for green billiard balls ,u1=4m/s

Initial velocity for white billiard balls ,u2 = 0m/s( since the body is at rest meaning it wasn't moving)

Final velocity of green billiard ball after collision is,v1= unknown

Final velocity of white green billiard ball after collision is, V2 = -6m/s.

Now from Newton's third law of motion that action and reaction must be equal and opposite;hence change in momentum before collision would be the same after collision since energy is conserved.

Hence,

m1U1 + m2U2 = m1V1 +m2V2

2×4 + 2×0 = 2×V1 + 2× (-6)

8 = 2V1 -12

8+12=2V1

20=2V1

10=V1

V1=10m/s

A train takes 2h to reach station B from station A and 3h to return back to A.The distance between the station is 200km, then its average speed would be

Answers

Answer:

80km/hr

Explanation:

Total distance: 400km

Total time 5 hours

Average speed= distance/time

400/5= 80km/hr

What is the compound name for Srl2

Answers

Answer:

i have no idea

Explanation:

im am quite sorry

The compound name for SrI₂ is strontium iodide.

A compound is a substance formed when two or more elements chemically combine together. It is composed of atoms of different elements that are held together by chemical bonds. Compounds have unique chemical and physical properties that are different from the elements they are made of.

Strontium iodide is an ionic compound consisting of strontium cations (Sr2+) and iodide anions (I-). When strontium (Sr) and iodine (I) react, they undergo a chemical reaction to form SrI₂.

Therefore, The name of the compound SrI₂ is strontium iodide.

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If a transformer doubles its input voltage, what is the current in the secondary coil if the primary coil is 10 A.

Answers

Answer:

20Amp

Explanation:

Using the transformer formula

Vs/Vp = Ns/Np = Ip/Is

Vs/Vp = Ip/Is

Vp is the primary voltage = input voltage

Vs is the secondary voltage = output voltage

Ip is the current in the primary coil

Is is the amount of current in the secondary coil.

If the transformer doubles its input voltage Vp, its output voltage Vs will be

decreased by 2 but the output current will be doubled

Given the input current Ip = 10A, the current in the secondary coil (output current) will be doubled i.e Is = 2(10) = 20A

The current in the secondary coil be "50 A". To understand the calculation, check below.

Current and Voltage

According to the question,

Current in primary coil, [tex]I_{in}[/tex] = 10 A

We know the relation,

Power = [tex]V_{in} I_{in}[/tex] = [tex]V_{out} I_{out}[/tex]

then,

→ [tex]V_{in} I_{in}[/tex] = [tex]V_{out} I_{out}[/tex]

By substituting the values,

   [tex]V_{in}[/tex] × 10 = 2 [tex]V_{in} I_{out}[/tex]

By applying cross-multiplication,

           10 = 2 [tex]I_{out}[/tex]

         [tex]I_{out}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{10}{2}[/tex]

                = 5 A

Thus the response above is correct.

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