Explain how a chemical reaction occurs using the following terms
Reactant
Product
Activation energy
Bond
Endothermic
Exothermic
Rate

Answers

Answer 1
For a chemical reaction to occur, activation energy is required. Using the activation energy, reactants form products by breaking bonds which require energy. This type of reaction is an endothermic reaction. When products are formed, bonds are formed back by releasing energy. This type of reaction is an exothermic reaction. When activation energy is used for a reaction, a catalyst is not required. Adding a catalyst to the reaction causes the rate of reaction to increase.
Answer 2

A chemical reaction is a process where two or more reactants are converted to one or more products at a given rate, which requires a minimum amount of energy.

A reactant is a starting substance in a chemical reaction, whereas products are formed at the end of the reaction.

The rate of reaction is the velocity of the chemical reaction.

Activation energy refers to the minimum amount of energy required to activate reactants and thus start a chemical reaction.

The chemical reactions store/release energy by destroying/building chemical bonds between atoms/molecules.

Exothermic reactions release energy when the bonds are formed; whereas endothermic reactions consume energy.

In conclusion, a chemical reaction is a process where two or more reactants are converted to one or more products at a given rate, which requires energy. These reactions can be exothermic processes or endothermic processes.  

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Related Questions

1. Do you think it is fair that Watson and Crick were credited with the discovery when so many other scientists were involved? Why or why not? Think about your opinion and then back it up with at least one fact. ​

Answers

Answer:

No.

Explanation:

I don't think it is fair that Watson and Crick were credited with the discovery when so many other scientists were involved because all other scientists also contributed in the work and work harder for it so the credit must be given to all scientists. If the credit will not given to other scientists so it is an unfair act so my opinion is against the credit given to Watson and Crick.

Describe 3 properties of Halogens on the periodic table

Answers

Answer:

Halogens are nonmetals. At room temperature, fluorine and chlorine are gases and bromine is a liquid. Iodine and astatine are solids. Halogens are very reactive, the reactivity decreases from fluorine to astatine.

Explanation:

white blood cells with long lobed nuclues are called....?

Answers

Answer:

polymorphonuclear leukocytes

In 2019, Iceland recorded 7890 births and 123 deaths per week. What was the Population Growth Rate for Iceland?

Answers

Answer:

The Population Growth Rate was 403884 in 2019

Explanation:

Lets first calculate how many total new lives per week iceland had.

Births - Deaths = New Lives

7890 - 123

=

7767

So we have 7767 lives that are new every week.

So like a 7767 growth.

But I think the growth rate is yearly.

So with 52 weeks in a year lets multiply the amount of weeks with the new lives weekly.

7767 x 52

=

403884

The Population Growth Rate was 403884 in 2019.

I hope this helps.

If you have any questions or concerns please comment or message me. :)

The body cells of hamsters have 44 chromosomes. How many chromosomes would the sex cells of a hamster have? Explain.

Answers

Answer: 22

Explanation:

Answer:

hamster has 22 sex cells because they just do

Explanation:

like mofo

What are some Characteristics of a frog before metamorphosis

Answers

Answer:

They are tadpoles without legs and arms straight from the egg and lives in the pond until the metamorphosis state is over.

In guinea pigs, rough coats (with lots of swirly cowlicks) are dominant over smooth coats. If an RR guinea pig is crossed with a Rr guinea pig, what are the possible genotypes and phenotypes of the offspring? What are the chances of each?

Answers

3/4 RR
1/4 Rr should be it

What does carrier mean

Answers

Answer:

a large warship that carries planes and has a long flat deck for takeoffs and landings

Explanation:

a person or thing that carries, holds or conveys something.

How can climate change be reduced? How can climate change be fixed? Is there any evidence for us to see that climate change has been affecting us?

Answers

Answer:

We can easily reduce and fix climate change by Using less greenhouse gasses and by switching to all electric. Unfortunately global warming has started to affect us in ways such as extreme weather, wildfires and even Global warming has shown to cause infectious diseases to spread more rapidly.

Hope this helps

Which quality makes Earth particularly well-suited to support life?
O A. Its axis precesses about every 26,000 years.
O B. It is roughly the same age as the sun.
O C. It features a wide variety of topographies.
OD. Its distance from the sun helps maintain a narrow temperature
range.

Answers

I would say D narrow temperature. Most other planets are too hot or cold to sustain life.

Which of the following animals belongs in class Cepholopoda?
1. snails
2. octopuses
3. glass sponges
4. jellyfish

Answers

Answer:

2. octopuses

Explanation:

A cephalopod is any member of the molluscan class Cephalopoda such as a squid, octopus, cuttlefish, or nautilus.

Octopuses belongs in class Cepholopoda. So, the correct option is (B).

What is Cephalopod?

A cephalopod is defined as any member of the molluscan class Cephalopoda such as a squid, octopus, cuttlefish, or nautilus where specifically marine animals with bilateral body symmetry, a prominent head, and arms modified from primitive molluscs or is characterized by a set of tangents foot. These animals use gills to breathe and are invertebrates (lack backbones).

Cephalopods are most notable for their many arms and soft bodies, while ancestral cephalopods are known mostly from their shells because they are well preserved as fossils. The octopus, squid, cuttlefish, and chambered nautilus are familiar representatives.

Thus, Octopuses belongs in class Cepholopoda. So, the correct option is (B).

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A student drew the following diagram of the orbits of several objects in space.
OE
What keeps object A in orbit around object B?
The force of gravity between objects A and B.
The force of gravity between objects A and C.
O The force of gravity between objects A and E.
The force of gravity between objects B and X.
i’ll give brainlest answer please

Answers

Answer:

b an x

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

5

Four identical plants are grown under
different colored light bulbs. Under which
color will the release of oxygen gas be the
slowest?
A. Blue
B. Orange
C. Green
D. Red

Answers

The different forms (A, B, C, D, E and F) each reflect slightly different ... Phycoerythrin reflects red light, and can be found in red. Therefore it’s red. Please mark brainlyest!

The release of oxygen gas will be the slowest under the red colored bulb.

It should be noted that phycoerythrin is a red pigment that's present in cryophytes and red algae. It's vital for the main chlorophyll pigments that are necessary for photosynthesis.

It should be noted that phycoerythrin reflects red light. Therefore, the release of oxygen gas will be the slowest under the red colored bulb.

In conclusion, the correct option is D.

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What is a neuron? What is its job?

Answers

Answer:

Neurons, also known as nerve cells, send and receive signals from your brain.

JOB; Neurons are information messengers. They use electrical impulses and chemical signals to transmit information between different areas of the brain, and between the brain and the rest of the nervous system.

Explanation:

Help me on this please

Answers

Explanation:

A.

The transpiration stream that passes through a plant may follow an apoplastic route, with low resistance to flow, or a cell-to-cell route, in which cellular membranes impede water flow. However, passage of water through membranes can be facilitated by aquaporins thereby decreasing resistance. We investigated the relationship between transpiration, which can be down-regulated by abscisic acid (ABA) or by high humidity, and the osmotic water permeability (Pos) of protoplasts. By using leaf protoplasts of wild-type (wt) Arabidopsis thaliana plants and of mutants that are low in ABA (aba1) or insensitive to ABA (abi1 and abi2), we found that protoplasts from aba1 and abi mutants have very low Pos values compared with those from wt plants when the plants are grown at 45% relative humidity. High values of Pos were found 3 h after the addition of ABA to the culture medium of aba1 plants; addition of ABA to abi plants did not restore the Pos to wt levels. There was no such increase in Pos when excised leaves of aba1 plants were treated with ABA. When the transpiration stream was attenuated by growing the plants at 85% relative humidity, the Pos of protoplasts from all plants (wt and mutants) was higher. We suggest that attenuation of the transpiration stream in whole plants is required for the up-regulation of the Pos of the membranes, and that this up-regulation, which does not require ABA, is mediated by the activation of aquaporins in the plasma membrane.

B.

The influence of abscisic acid (ABA) on carbon metabolism, rate of photorespiration, and the activity of the photorespiratory enzymes ribulose bisphosphate oxygenase and glycolate oxidase in 7-day-old barley seedlings (Hordeum vulgare L. var. Alfa) was investigated. Plants treated with ABA had enhanced incorporation of labeled carbon from 14CO2 into glycolic acid, glycine, and serine, while 14C incorporation into 3-phosphoglyceric acid and sugarphosphate esters was depressed. Parallel with this effect, treated plants showed a rise in activity of RuBP oxygenase and glycolic acid oxidase. The rate of photorespiration was increased twofold by ABA treatment at molar while the CO2-compensation point increased 46% and stomatal resistance increased more than twofold over control plants.

Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.

(drop-down menu)tends to raise CO2 levels in the atmosphere, but
(drop-down menu) tends to lower CO2 levels in the atmosphere.

Answers

Answer:

respiration and photosynthesis maybe as I can't see the options

Explanation:

Answer:

Cutting down trees instead of growing trees

using clean energy sources instead of fossil fuels.

Explanation: Took the test and I got it correct.

What are the gametes in females?

Answers

Answer:

eggs

Explanation:

Answer:

this is the correct answer I think

What might happen to a cell if it gets too large?

Answers

Answer: an "information crisis" would occur. The cell has more trouble moving enough nutrients and wastes across the cell membrane.


Explanation:

What kind of organisms rely
on
respiration for energy? *
Bacteria
Plants
Animals
All living things

Answers

Answer:

D, All living things

Explanation:

Oxygen is required for cellular respiration and is used to break down nutrients, like sugar, to generate ATP (energy) and carbon dioxide and water (waste). Organisms from all kingdoms of life, including bacteria, archaea, plants, protists, animals, and fungi, can use cellular respiration.

Answer:

D

Explanation:

All living things

plants and animals deifinitly do resperation do that means the answer is D

if my answer helps please ark as brainliest.

The chemical or molecule that the enzyme is changing or affecting is _____________
activation energy

a substrate

an active site

Answers

Answer:

A substrate

Explanation:

PLS answer

How do vaccines generally work?

What is the difference between traditional vaccines and mRNA vaccines?

Answers

Answer:

Vaccines train our immune systems to create proteins that fight disease, known as ‘antibodies’, just as would happen when we are exposed to a disease but – crucially – vaccines work without making us sick

Explanation:

mRNA Vaccines Are New, But Not Unknown

This means the process can be standardized and scaled up, making vaccine development faster than traditional methods of making vaccines. mRNA vaccines have been studied before for flu, Zika, rabies, and cytomegalovirus (CMV).

Can someone plzzz help!!

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

1 (Can have a DNA genome) both

2 (Not made of cells) virus

3 (Protein coat instead of membrane) virus

4 living organisms

5 both

6 living organisms

The part of the vascular system in a plant that draw up water and nutrients and carry them up the plant is the: Group of answer choices Root System Phloem Vascular System Xylem

Answers

The structure of plant roots, stems, and leaves facilitates the transport of water and also nutrients

Water can travel upwards in the small tubes within plants. This is:
A. Surface Tension
B. Adhesion
C. Cohesion
D. Capillary Action

Answers

Answer:

D i think maybe right not sure

Answer:

D. Capillary action

Explanation:

Capillary action is defined as "the movement of water within the spaces of a porous material due to the forces of adhesion, cohesion, and surface tension." All of the other answers are technically right because they are all present when the water is traveling upward, but Capillary Action is the most correct answer provided because it is the description of what is hapeneing as a whole.

Calico cats are almost always female because the gene for coat color is
carried on the X chromosome. The Y chromosome in cats has no color
gene. Explain how a calico cat might be a male. *

Answers

Answer:In rare cases, a male cat can inherit two X chromosomes in addition to his Y chromosome (Klinefelter Syndrome). ... If the two X chromosomes do not carry the same allele (i.e., the cat's genotype is XBXbY), then the male will express calico coloration, just as a female would.

The price of a dishwasher was reduced from $400 to $200 because it was on clearance. By what is the percent decrease in price of the dishwasher?

Answers

Answer:

It should be 50 percent :)

Please Answer These Questions in Complete sentences.

1. using complete sentences, explain why a dog and a wolf might be considered the same species. Then explain why they might not be considered the same species.


2. explain how behavior might make two organisms unable to be part of the same species/population


Answers

Answer:

1.dogs and wolves shares lots of alike qualities like k9 teeth good smelling and they even look similar but they can also not be considered the same because dogs have lots of different color patterns and are less hostile than wolves

Explanation:

cant help with number 2 sorry


I have a test in a couple days and I still don’t know how to do this stuffsomeone teach mee
!(points given)!

Answers

Blue square:
0 0%
2 50%
2 50%

Red square:
2 50%
2 50%



Work:

b b
B Bb Bb
b bb bb

B=Dominant trait
b=Recessive trait

BB=Purple flower
Bb=Purple flower
bb=White flower

If that makes sense.

What poisonous chemical is used to separate the gold from the waste material?|

Answers

sodium cyanide solution

hope that helps

WHAT DOES CALORIE MEANS ?

Answers

caloory moment

i hope this helped! please mark me as brainliest and 5 stars >:)

Other Questions
help me please. Can somebody help. Please help me!!!!!!!!!?? Need help Ivan starts with $150 and saves $5 each week. Uma has $45 and saves $20 each week. At what week will they both have the same amount of money? How much money will they each have? Your sister has gained adminission into your former school write a letter her information about the school and advise her on how to behavior well in school The Industrial Revolution led to _____________, or the growth of cities due to movement of people from rural areas to cities. Maria has two routes, E and W, she can take when commuting to work. Both routes go through a railroad crossing, and sometimes she needs to stop at the crossing to allow trains to pass. She claims that the proportion of times she needs to stop when taking route E is different from the proportion of times she needs to stop when taking route W. She conducted the following hypothesis test at the significance level of =0.10.H0: pE=pWHa: pEpWIn the hypotheses, pE represents the proportion of times she needs to stop at the crossing when using route E, and pW represents the proportion of times she needs to stop at the crossing when using route W.All conditions for inference were met, and the resulting p-value was 0.37. Which of the following is the correct decision for the test?The p -value is less than alpha , and the null hypothesis is rejected. There is convincing evidence to support the claim that the proportion of times she needs to stop at the crossing is different for the different routes.The p -value is greater than alpha , and the null hypothesis is not rejected. There is convincing evidence to support the claim that the proportion of times she needs to stop at the crossing is the same for the different routes.The p -value is greater than alpha , and the null hypothesis is rejected. There is not convincing evidence to support the claim that the proportion of times she needs to stop at the crossing is different for the different routes.The p -value is greater than alpha , and the null hypothesis is not rejected. There is not convincing evidence to support the claim that the proportion of times she needs to stop at the crossing is different for the different routes.The p-value is greater than , and the null hypothesis is rejected. There is convincing evidence to support the claim that the proportion of times she needs to stop at the crossing is different for the different routes. What is the value of x that makes this figure correct? * What is the slope of the line that passes through the points (-6, -7) and(-24. - 7)? Write your answer in simplest form. it is called "the age of reason" Each of the letters of the word MISSISSIPPI are written on separate pieces of paper that are then folded, put in a hat, and mixed thoroughly. One piece of paper is chosen (without looking) from the hat. What is the probability it is an I? *2/51/34/111/4 First determine the integers the x-coordinate and the y-coordinate are between. Then look at each to decide which integer the x- or y-value is closer to, and approximate the coordinate value to the tenths place. 1. Usteda estudiporquetiene una prueba.2. Ellosde bebun refresco can someone please help ? (: why in the heck do we run out of answers HELPPP PLSSSS IM FAILING MATHHHH PLSSS :((( Candidate B recieved 5 times as many votes as Candidate A. Whats the ratio of votes for Candidate B to votes for Candidate A? Steve had 48 chocolates but decided to give 8 chocolates to each of his coworkers,How many chocolates does Steve have left?Wite your answer as an expressionchocolates Identify the relationship in each figure according to the following descriptions Read this excerpt from "The Piata." The paste cracked and flaked on my arms and hands from the heat of the garage. The old man pulled a small pocket knife from his back pocket. He cut open the jugs and taped the balloons to them to make a piata form. He looked at me once more, and I knew what to do next. I returned to the bucket full of paste and handed him strip after sticky strip. Why does the author include this imagery? It shows the narrator's pride in his craftsmanship. It reveals the uncomfortable, tedious nature of the routine. It illustrates the loving bond between grandfather and grandson. It proves the grandfathers unkindness to his family memb 15 points for this question