A population has the following characteristics.(a) A total of 25% of the population survives the first year. Of that 25%, 75% survives the second year. The maximum life span is 3 years.(b) The average number of offspring for each member of the population is 3 the first year, 5 the second year, and 3 the third year.The population now consists of 144 members in each of the three age classes. How many members will there be in each age class in 1 year?0 ≤ age ≤ 1 = 1 ≤ age ≤ 2 = 2 ≤ age ≤ 3 = In 2 years?0 ≤ age ≤ 1 = 1 ≤ age ≤ 2 = 2 ≤ age ≤ 3 =

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

After 1st year, the age distribution will be

[tex]x_1 = \left[\begin{array}{ccc}1584\\36\\108\end{array}\right][/tex]

After 2nd year, the age distribution will be

[tex]x_2 = \left[\begin{array}{ccc}5256\\396\\27\end{array}\right][/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

A population has the following characteristics.

A total of 25% of the population survives the first year. Of that 25%, 75% survives the second year.

The average number of offspring for each member of the population is 3 the first year, 5 the second year, and 3 the third year.

From the above information, we can construct a transition age matrix.

[tex]A = \left[\begin{array}{ccc}3&5&3\\0.25&0&0\\0&0.75&0\end{array}\right][/tex]

The population now consists of 144 members in each of the three age classes.

From the above information, we can construct the current age matrix.

[tex]x = \left[\begin{array}{ccc}144\\144\\144\end{array}\right][/tex]

How many members will there be in each age class in 1 year?

After 1st year, the age distribution will be

[tex]x_1 = A \cdot x[/tex]

[tex]x_1 = \left[\begin{array}{ccc}3&5&3\\0.25&0&0\\0&0.75&0\end{array}\right] \times \left[\begin{array}{ccc}144\\144\\144\end{array}\right][/tex]

The matrix multiplication is possible since the number of columns of first matrix is equal to the number of rows of second matrix.

[tex]x_1 = \left[\begin{array}{ccc}1584\\36\\108\end{array}\right][/tex]

After 2nd year, the age distribution will be

[tex]x_2 = A \cdot x_1[/tex]

[tex]x_2 = \left[\begin{array}{ccc}3&5&3\\0.25&0&0\\0&0.75&0\end{array}\right] \times \left[\begin{array}{ccc}1584\\36\\108\end{array}\right][/tex]

[tex]x_2 = \left[\begin{array}{ccc}5256\\396\\27\end{array}\right][/tex]


Related Questions

Adam earns $45,000 in his first year as an accountant and earns a 3% increase in each

successive year.

(a) Write a geometric series formula,

n S

, for Adam’s total earnings over

n

years.

(b) Use this formula to find Adam’s total earnings for her first 12 years of his job, to the nearest

cent.

Answers

Answer:

$638641.33

Step-by-step explanation:

Adam earns $45,000 in his first year.

His salary increases by 3% each successive year. Therefore, his salary the next year is 103% of his previous year.

This is a geometric sequence where the:

First Term, a= $45,000Common ratio, r =103%=1.03

(a)

Sum of  geometric series[tex]=\dfrac{a(r^n-1)}{r-1}[/tex]

Substituting the given values, Adam's total earnings over n years

[tex]=\dfrac{45000(1.03^n-1)}{1.03-1}\\\\$Adam's Total Earnings=\dfrac{45000(1.03^n-1)}{0,03}[/tex]

(b)When n=12 years

[tex]\text{Adam's Total Earnings for the first 12 years=}\dfrac{45000(1.03^{12}-1)}{0.03}\\=\$638641.33$ (correct to the nearest cent)[/tex]

Please answer this correctly

Answers

Answer:

10-19 ⇒ 4

40-49 ⇒ 3

Answer:

10-19: 4 numbers

40-49: 3 numbers

Step-by-step explanation:

10-19: 11, 13, 17, 18 (4 numbers)

40-49: 41, 44, 47 (3 numbers)

hence of other wise find the radius of a circle when A= 88/63 leave your answer as a fraction in its simplest form

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

A=πr^2

But A=88/63

88/63=πr^2

88/63π=r^2

√88/63π=r

What’s the correct answer for this question?

Answers

Answer:

C.

Step-by-step explanation:

According to theorem, "the measure of central angle of minor Arc of a circle is doubleto that of the angle subtended by the corresponding major Arc."

So

m<AOB = 2(m<AZB)

m<AZB = M<AOB / 2

m<AZB = 68/2

m<AZB = 34°

Answer:

34° is right answer

Step-by-step explanation:

correct answer is 34

the number of ants per acre in the forest is normally distributed with mean 42000 and standard deviation 12275. let x = number of ants in a randomly selected acre of the forest. Round all answers to 4 decimal places where possible. Find the probability that a randomly selectd acre has between 32647 and 43559 ants.

Answers

Answer:

0.3182 = 32.81% probability that a randomly selected acre has between 32647 and 43559 ants.

Step-by-step explanation:

When the distribution is normal, we use the z-score formula.

In a set with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the zscore of a measure X is given by:

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the pvalue, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.

In this question, we have that:

[tex]\mu = 42000, \sigma = 12275[/tex]

Find the probability that a randomly selectd acre has between 32647 and 43559 ants.

This is the pvalue of Z when X = 43559 subtracted by the pvalue of Z when X = 32647. So

X = 43559:

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{43559 - 42000}{12275}[/tex]

[tex]Z = 0.13[/tex]

[tex]Z = 0.13[/tex] has a pvalue of 0.5517.

X = 32647:

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{32647 - 42000}{12275}[/tex]

[tex]Z = -0.76[/tex]

[tex]Z = -0.76[/tex] has a pvalue of 0.2236

0.5517 - 0.2236 = 0.3281

0.3182 = 32.81% probability that a randomly selected acre has between 32647 and 43559 ants.

What’s the correct answer for this? Select all the ones that apply

Answers

Answer:

A, B and C

Step-by-step explanation:

1) After reflecting the circle over line g, we would come to know that Both are same in size

OR

2) we can also rotate the circle 180° around point C

OR

3) we can also translate the dilated circle so that it's centre is at point b

in circle c shown below a tangent has been drawn at point A. if measure angle CBA = 28, then explain why the measure of angle DAB must equal 62 degrees.

Answers

Answer:

  it is the complement of 28°

Step-by-step explanation:

Angle DAB made by a tangent and a chord to the point of tangency is equivalent to every other inscribed angle that intercepts the same arc. Those angles have half the measure of the central angle ACB intercepting the same arc.

In isosceles triangle ABC the base angles (shown as 28°) are the complement of half the measure of the central angle. Hence angle DAB will be the complement of the angle marked 28°.

  angle DAB = 90° -28° = 62°

Tori needs to make some house repairs in three years that will cost $9,000. She has some money in an account earning 9% annual interest. How much money needs to be in the account today so she will have enough to pay for the repairs

Answers

Answer:

She needs to have approximately $6950 on that account.

Step-by-step explanation:

Since the account has an interest rate of 9% annually, then it's compounded and the earnings can be found by the following expression:

[tex]M = C*(1 + r)^t[/tex]

Where M is the final amount, C is the initial amount, r is the interest rate and t is the time elapsed in years.

She needs the money in 3 years, therefore t = 3. Applying this to the problem we have:

[tex]9000 = C*(1 + 0.09)^3\\9000 = C*(1.09)^3\\C*1.295 = 9000\\C = \frac{9000}{1.295}\\C = 6949.81[/tex]

She needs to have approximately $6950 on that account.

5. Si P(x)=2x+4a , Q(x)=4x-2 y P[Q(4)]=60 , Calcular el valor de a

Answers

Answer:

a = 8

Step-by-step explanation:

Explanation:-

Given P(x) = 2 x+4 a

          Q(x)=4 x - 2

          P( Q(4)) = 60

         P(4 (4) - 2) = 60

        P( 14 ) = 60

       2 (14) + 4 a = 60

        4 a + 28 = 60

Subtracting '28' on both sides , we get

       4 a +28 - 28 = 60 - 28

       4 a = 32

Dividing '4' on both sides , we get

        a = 8

Find the measure of x:

Answers

Answer:

x=7

Step-by-step explanation:

Do the equation 8x+5 + 3x+8 = 90 and do the math to come out with 7

Hope this helps :)

Answer:

7*

Step-by-step explanation:

8x + 3x + 8 * + 5*=11x+13*

90*-13*=77*

77*= 11x

x= 77*/11=7*

* = degree

Quadrilateral BCDE is a kite. What is BF?
B
20
С
12
E
F
D

Answers

Answer:

32

Step-by-step explanation:

if u do pythagoras, sq root of 20^2-12^2=16

16x2=32

is the inverse of the function shown below also a function?

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Step-by-step explanation:

Yes.  Here's why:  We can obtain the graph of the inverse of the function shown by reflecting the red graph about the line y = x.  The resulting graph is true for all x values and for all y values; it passes the vertical line test.

Answer:

yes. ^^^^^^^^

Step-by-step explanation:

We can obtain the graph of the inverse of the function shown by reflecting the red graph about the line y = x.  The resulting graph is true for all x values and for all y values; it passes the vertical line test.

5. A company sells small, colored binder clips in packages of 20 and offers a money-back guarantee if two or more of the clips are defective. Suppose a clip is defective with probability 0.01, independently of other clips. Let X denote the number of defective clips in a package of 20. (a) The distribution of the random variable X is (choose one) (i) binomial (ii) hypergeometric (iii) negative binomial (iv) Poisson. (b) Specify the value of the parameter(s) of the chosen distribution and find the probability that a package sold will be refunded.

Answers

Answer:

a) Binomial.

b) n=20, p=0.01, k≥2

The probability hat a package sold will be refunded is P=0.0169.

Step-by-step explanation:

a) We know that

the defective probability is constant and independent.the sample size is bigger than one subject.

The most appropiate distribution to represent this random variable is the binomial.

b) The parameters are:

Sample size (amount of clips in the package): n=20Probability of defective clips: p=0.01.number of defective clips that trigger the money-back guarantee: k≥2

The probability of the package being refunded can be calculated as:

[tex]P(x\geq2)=1-(P(x=0)+P(x=1))\\\\\\P(x=k) = \dbinom{n}{k} p^{k}q^{n-k}\\\\\\P(x=0) = \dbinom{20}{0} p^{0}q^{20}=1*1*0.8179=0.8179\\\\\\P(x=1) = \dbinom{20}{1} p^{1}q^{19}=20*0.01*0.8262=0.1652\\\\\\P(x\geq2)=1-(0.8179+0.1652)=1-0.9831=0.0169[/tex]

The sum of two consecutive even integers is at most 400. The pair of integers with the greatest sum is 196 and 198.

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation: If the sum of two equal even numbers is 400, the numbers will be 200+200. Therefore the largest possible consecutive even numbers which have a sum of 400 or less are 198 and 200 which have a sum of 398.  

i guss this would be helpful :]

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Write the value of the digit 5 in this number:178.25
I​

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

178.25

The number 5 is in the place of one's so the value of 5 is 5

The U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development publishes data on the fair market monthly rent for existing one-bedroom housing by metropolitan area (The Federal Register, April 30 1997). The standard deviation for the monthly rent is about $80. Assume that a sample of metropolitan areas will be selected in order to estimate the population mean of the monthly rent for existing one-bedroom housing. Use 95% confidence. a. How large should the sample be if the desired margin of error is $25?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]n=(\frac{1.960(80)}{25})^2 =246.73 \approx 247[/tex]

So the answer for this case would be n=247 rounded up to the nearest integer

Step-by-step explanation:

We know that the standard deviation is :

[tex]\sigma = 80[/tex] represent the deviation

The margin of error is given by this formula:

[tex] ME=z_{\alpha/2}\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex]    (a)

And on this case we have that ME =25 and we are interested in order to find the value of n, if we solve n from equation (a) we got:

[tex]n=(\frac{z_{\alpha/2} \sigma}{ME})^2[/tex]   (b)

The critical value for 95% of confidence interval now can be founded using the normal distribution and the critical value would be [tex]z_{\alpha/2}=1.960[/tex], replacing into formula (b) we got:

[tex]n=(\frac{1.960(80)}{25})^2 =246.73 \approx 247[/tex]

So the answer for this case would be n=247 rounded up to the nearest integer

A sofa regularly sells for $450. The sale price is$337.50. Find the percent decrease of the sale price from the regular price

Answers

Answer:

25% decrease

Step-by-step explanation:

Take the original price and subtract the new price

450-337.50 =112.50

Divide by the original price

112.50/450=.25

Multiply by 100% to change to percent form

25%

What is the slope of a line that is parallel to the line y =3/4 x + 2?
a. -4/3
b. -3/4
c. 3/4
d. 4/3

Answers

Answer:

The answer is C, 3/4.

Since it is parallel to y=3/4 x+2, 3/4 is the slope for both equations.

If one angle equals 34”, then the measure of its complement angle is 56°.
True
OO
False
I need help

Answers

Answer:

True

Step-by-step explanation:

Complementary means they should sum to 90 degrees

34+56=90

Answer:

True

Step-by-step explanation:

Complementary angles are angles that add to 90 degrees, or a right angle.

If the two angles are complementary, then they will add to 90 degrees.

One angle is 34°, and it's complement is 56°.

Add the angles.

34°+56°

90°

Since they add to 90 degrees, they are complementary angles. Therefore, the statement is true.

What is the simplified expression for 5 a b + 9 a b minus a b?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]=13ab[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]5ab+9ab-ab\\\mathrm{Add\:similar\:elements:}\:5ab+9ab-ab=13ab\\=13ab[/tex]

If the ratio of the ages of Kissi and Esinam is 3:5 and that of Esinam and Lariba is 3:5 and
the sum of the ages of all 3 is 147 years, what is the age difference between oldest the
youngest

Answers

Answer:

The age difference between the youngest and the oldest is 48

Can a Math expert please solve this and explain their answers. Thanks

Answers

Answer:

B152°BA

Step-by-step explanation:

The measure of an arc is twice the measure of the inscribed angle that subtends that arc. A tangent is a special case where the chord that is one leg of the inscribed angle has a length of zero.

1. Short arc LJ is 2a°. Short arc LK is 2b°. Then arc JLK is 2(a+b)°, and short arc JK is ...

  arc JK = 360° -2(a +b)° . . . . . matches choice B

__

2. Long arc WY is twice the measure of "inscribed" angle WYZ, so is ...

  long ard WY = 2(104°) = 208°

Then short arc WY is ...

  arc WXY = 360° -208° = 152°

__

3. The arc measures are double those of the corresponding inscribed angles. We can add up the arcs around the circle:

  (arc AB +arc BC) = 2×70° = 140° . . . inscribed angle relation

  (arc BC +arc CD) = 2×98° = 196° . . . inscribed angle relation

  arc AB + arc BC +arc CD +arc DA = 360° . . . . sum around the circle

Adding the first two equations with arc DA, we have ...

  (arc AB + arc BC) +(arc BC +arc CD) +arc DA = 360° +arc BC

  140° +196° +80° = 360° +arc BC

  416° -360° = arc BC = 56° . . . . . matches choice B

__

4. Angle C and angle A are supplementary in this inscribed quadrilateral.

  angle C = 180° -98° = 82° . . . . . matches choice A

At the Rowlett Holiday Parade
there were a total of 51 floats. If
7 of those floats were from
sports teams, what percent
were NOT sports teams?

Answers

Answer:

[tex] p =\frac{7}{51}= 0.1372[/tex]

And then the probability that is NOT from sport temas using the complement rule is given by:

[tex] q = 1-p =1- \frac{7}{51}= 0.8627[/tex]

And if we convert that into % we got:

[tex] 0.8627 *100= 86.27\%[/tex]

Approximately 86.27% of the floats were NOT sports teams

Step-by-step explanation:

For this case we can begin finding the % of floats that were from sport tems using the Laplace definition of probability given by:

[tex]p = \frac{Possible}{Total}[/tex]

And replacing we got:

[tex] p =\frac{7}{51}= 0.1372[/tex]

And then the probability that is NOT from sport temas using the complement rule is given by:

[tex] q = 1-p =1- \frac{7}{51}= 0.8627[/tex]

And if we convert that into % we got:

[tex] 0.8627 *100= 86.27\%[/tex]

Approximately 86.27% of the floats were NOT sports teams

Which table represents a function?

Answers

Answer:

The bottom left table

Step-by-step explanation:

the same x value cannot have different y values

What’s the correct answer for this question?

Answers

Answer:

C:

Step-by-step explanation:

Both angles add up to 180°

<BCG + <BFG = 180°

2x+146+4x+238=180

6x+384 = 180°

6x = 180-384

6x = -204

Dividing both sides by 6

x = -34

30 points. WILL MARK BRAINLIEST

Which would be a correct first step to solve the following system of equations using the elimination method?

x + 3y = 16
2x + y = -18

A: Add the two equations together

B: Subtract the first equation from the second equation

C: Multiply the first equation by -2

D: Multiply the second equation by 2

Answers

Answer:

C: Multiply the first equation by -2

Step-by-step explanation:

-2 * (x + 3y = 16) = -2x-6y=-32

The resulting equation would be -2x-6y=-32

In the next if you add the two equations, you will successfuly eliminate x and can now solve for y.

-2x-6y=-32

2x + y = -18

Answer:

c

Step-by-step explanation:

x+3y=16________________eqn 1

2x+y=-18_______________eqn 2

multiply first equation by - 2

-2(x+3y=16)

-2x-6y= -32______________eqn 3

using elimination method

-2x-6y= -32

+

2x+y= -18

0-5y= -50

-5y= -50

divide both sides by -5

-5y/5= -50/5

y=10

substitute y in eqn 2 to find the value of x

2x+y= -18

2x+(10)= -18

2x+10= -18

2x= -18-10

2x= -28

divide both sides by 2

2x/2= -28/2

x= -14

Complete the equation of the line through (−10,3), (−10,3) and (−8,−8) ,(−8,−8).

Answers

Answer:

(y + 8) = -5.5(x + 8)

or

y = -5.5x - 52

Step-by-step explanation:

So find the slope first:

[tex]\frac{-8-3}{-8+10}=\frac{-11}{2} =-5.5[/tex]

Point - Slope Form: (y + 8) = -5.5(x + 8)

Slope - Intercept Form: y = -5.5x + b

-8 = 44 + b

b = -52

y = -5.5x - 52

If 3 boxes of apples weigh 105 pounds, how much would 2 boxes of apples weigh?​

Answers

Answer:

70 pounds

Step-by-step explanation:

3 boxes= 105 pounds

2boxes= x pounds

Cross Multiply

3*x=105 *2

3x=210

3x/3=210/3

x=70 pounds

Answer:

70

Step-by-step explanation:

105/3=35

35x2=70

So 70 is the answer



Item 5 Item 5

You are earning an average of $47,400 and will retire in 10 years. If you put 20% of your gross average income in an ordinary annuity compounded at 7% annually, what will be the value of the annuity when you retire?

Answers

Answer: the value of the annuity when you retire is $130919

Step-by-step explanation:

We would apply the future value which is expressed as

FV = C × [{(1 + r)^n - 1}/r]

Where

C represents the yearly payments.

FV represents the amount of money

in your account at the end of 10 years.

r represents the annual rate.

n represents number of years or period.

From the information given,

r = 7% = 7/100 = 0.07

C = 20/100 × 47400 = $9480

n = 10 years

Therefore,

FV = 9480 × [{(1 + 0.07)^10 - 1}/0.07]

FV = 9480 × [{1.967 - 1}/0.07]

FV = 9480 × 13.81

FV = $130919

You have 125 g of a certain seasoning and are told that it contains 14.0 g of salt. What is the percentage of salt by mass in this seasoning? Express the percentage numerically. Do not round.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\frac{14}{125}\times 100=11.2\%[/tex]

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