The car's rate of acceleration : a = 2.04 m/s²
Further explanationGiven
speed = 110 km/hr
time = 15 s
Required
The acceleration
Solution
110 km/hr⇒30.56 m/s
Acceleration is the change in velocity over time
a = Δv : Δt
Input the value :
a = 30.56 m/s : 15 s
a = 2.04 m/s²
There is a very long straw of charge that is uniformly charged in electro static equilibrium. It has a charge per unit length of 4.0E-9 C/m (4.0 nC/m) and a radius of 0.5 m. What is the strength of the electric field a distance of 10.0 m from its center outside the straw
Answer:
2880 N/c
Explanation:
Given that:
Charge per unit length ; λ = 4 * 10^-9
radius, r = 10
Radius, R = 0.5m
Using the relation :
2λr / 4πE0R²
Columb's constant, k = 1/4πE0 =. 9* 10^9Nm²/C²
Hence, we have :
2λrk/ R²
(2 * 4 * 10^-9 * 10 * 9 * 10^9) / 0.5^2
(720 ÷ 0.25)
= 2880 N/c
which particles do not affect the stability of the atom
Electrons are the particle pr4esent inside the atom that does not affect the stability of the atom,
What is radioactivity?The ability of some unstable atoms to emit nuclear radiation spontaneously, typically in the form of alpha or beta particles frequently accompanied by gamma rays, is known as radioactivity.
An overabundance of neutrons or protons can make the nucleus of an atom unstable.
A radioactivity atom will try to become stable by extruding other particles, such as protons or neutrons, or by releasing energy in various ways.
Thus, Electrons are the particle present inside the atom that does not affect the stability of the atom,
To learn more about radioactivity here, refer to the link;
https://brainly.com/question/13950350
#SPJ2
Potential energy is defined as
A. energy of motion
B. moving another object
C. stored energy
Answer:
c
Explanation:
it is stored energy because it is built up in said object
Please help! This is due in 10 minutes
Answer:
Atom - the basic particle of matter
Density - calculated from measurements of mass and volume
Motion - calculated from measurements of distance and time
Energy - can change form and move matter
Matter - the scientific word for stuff
Hope this helps! Please mark brainliest if correct :D
Which is an advantage of storing data digitally?
A. It is easy to change the data if you have the right computer
programs.
B. It is easy to copy a computer virus to a device along with the data.
C. The quality of copies decrease as more copies are made.
D. Other people can access personal data from unsecured devices.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Because I said so
Answer:
A
Explanation:
i took the test and got it right please mark me ❤️
What does Fgrav or Fg mean when its next to a vector arrow?
When observing the two diagrams, what is a concept shared by both?
Answer:
Convection
Explanation:
Convection refers to the transfer of heat by the actual movement of the heated molecules from the hot parts to the cooler parts.
Thus, the two diagrams show illustrate transfer of heat by the movement of molecules of a fluid.
This mode of heat transfer is known as convection. It is the concept illustrated by both diagrams.
6th grade science I mark as brainliest !
What is the momentum of a 0.000015 kg mosquito flying straight at you with a velocity of 5.20 m/s?
Answer:
Momentum, [tex]p=7.8\times 10^{-5}\ N-m[/tex]
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of a mosquito, m = 0.000015 kg
Velocity of the mosquito, v = 5.2 m/s
We need to find the momentum of the mosquito. The momentum of an object is given by :
p = mv
Put all the values in the above formula.
[tex]p=0.000015\ kg\times 5.2\ m/s\\\\p=0.000078\ N-m\\\\\text{or}\\\\p=7.8\times 10^{-5}\ N-m[/tex]
So, the momentum of the mosquito is [tex]7.8\times 10^{-5}\ N-m[/tex].
What composes about 71% of Earth's outermost layer?
A
oceanic crust
B
asthenosphere
С
lithosphere
D
continental crust
Answer:
A. oceanic crust
Explanation:
I remember that the ocean is said to cover 71% of the Earth's surface. If you look at a globe, notice that most all the surface is blue like the ocean.
One other note: the surface is the Earth's outermost layer. Think of it this way: surface implies the top of something, something exposed to the outside.
Therefore, the answer is A. Hope this helps you understand the question more! Have a great day, 'kay?
A trough is 7 meters long, 2 meters wide, and 1 meters deep. The vertical cross-section of the trough parallel to an end is shaped like an isoceles triangle (with height 1 meters, and base, on top, of length 2 meters). The trough is full of water (density 1000 kg m 3 ). Find the amount of work in joules required to empty the trough by pumping the water over the top. (Note: Use g
Answer:
68600Nm
Explanation:
Given that:
Lenght, L = 7
Width, W = 2
Depth, d = 1
Triangle = with height 1 meters, and base, on top, of length 2 meters
Area of triangle = 0.5 * base * height
Area of triangle = 0.5 * 2 * 1 = 1m²
Volume = area * length
Volume = 1m² * 7m
Volume = 7m³
Weight of water = Volume * density * g
g = acceleration due to gravity
Density of water , d = 1000kg/m³
Weight = 7m³ * 1000kg/m³ * 9.8m/s²
Weight = 68,600 Kgm/s² = 68600 N
Workdone = Force * distance = weight * depth
Workdone = 68600N * 1m
Workdone = 68600Nm
Explain why your PE and KE are usually not both high at the same time (If PE is high then usually KE is low)
what is the mathematical definition of momentum? what is a more conceptual or descriptive definition of momentum?
Answer:
Momentum can be defined as "mass in motion." All objects have mass; so if an object is moving, then it has momentum - it has its mass in motion. The amount of momentum that an object has is dependent upon two variables: how much stuff is moving and how fast the stuff is moving.
Explanation:
Concept Simulation 2.3 offers a useful review of the concepts central to this problem. An astronaut on a distant planet wants to determine its acceleration due to gravity. The astronaut throws a rock straight up with a velocity of 17.4 m/s and measures a time of 12.4 s before the rock returns to his hand. What is the acceleration (magnitude and direction) due to gravity on this planet
Answer:
1.40 m/s^2
Explanation:
Given data
Velocity= 17.4 m/s
time= 12.4 seconds
We want to find the acceleration of the rock
We know that
acceleration = velocity/time
Substitute
acceleration= 17.4/12.4
acceleration=1.40 m/s^2
Hence the acceleration is 1.40 m/s^2
Two thin slits with separation of .0250mm are placed over monochromatic orange laser light at 610.nm. What is the small angle measurement from the central maximum (zero degrees, inline with the source) to the first maximum
Answer:
the small angle measurement from the central maximum is
Explanation:
The computation of the small angle measurement is as follows:
The constructive interference condition is
[tex]d \sin \theta = m \lambda \\\\Now \\\\\theta = sin^{-1} (\frac{\lambda}{d}) \\\\= sin^{-1}(\frac{610\times10^{-9}}{0.0250\times10^{-3}} )\\\\= 1.40^{\circ}[/tex]
hence the small angle measurement from the central maximum is [tex]1.40^{\circ}[/tex]
Consider a stone in free fall on a planet with gravitational acceleration 3.4 m/s^2. Suppose you would like the stone to experience the same magnitude of acceleration down an inclined plane on Earth. Neglecting friction and air resistance, which angle should the inclined plane have with respect to the horizontal ? (in deg)
Answer:
Angle of incline is 20.2978°
Explanation:
Given that;
Gravitational acceleration on a planet a = 3.4 m/s²
Gravitational acceleration on Earth g = 9.8 m/s²
Angle of incline = ∅
Mass of the stone = m
Force on the stone along the incline will be;
F = mgSin∅
F = ma
The stone has the same acceleration as that of the gravitational acceleration on the planet.
so
ma = mgSin∅
a = gSin∅
Sin∅ = a / g
we substitute
Sin∅ = (3.4 m/s²) / (9.8 m/s²)
Sin∅ = 0.3469
∅ = Sin⁻¹( 0.3469 )
∅ = 20.2978°
Therefore, Angle of incline is 20.2978°
How high above the ground would a 2 kg object need to be in order to have 180 J
of gravitational potential energy?
Answer:
energy= MGH
2*9.8*h=180
h=180/19.6
h=9.32 m
The height of the object above the ground would be equal to 9.18 m.
What is gravitational potential energy?When an object of mass (m) is moved from infinity to a certain point inside the gravitational influence, the amount of work done in displacing it is stored in the form of potential energy and is known as gravitational potential energy.
The mathematical equation for gravitational potential energy can be written as:
Gravitational potential energy = m⋅g⋅h
Where m is the mass, g is the gravitational acceleration and h is the height above the ground.
Given, the mass of the given object, m = 2 Kg
The gravitational potential energy = 180 J
[tex]GPE = m\times g\times h[/tex]
180 = 2 × 9.8 × h
h = 9.18 m
Therefore, the object should be at a height of 9.18 meters in order to have 180 J of gravitational potential energy.
Learn more about gravitational potential energy, here:
https://brainly.com/question/3884855
#SPJ2
formula for percentage error
Answer:
PE = (|accepted value – experimental value| \ accepted value) x 100%
Explanation:
write short note on fulcrum
Answer:
The definition of a fulcrum is a pivot point around which a lever turns, or something that plays a central role in or is in the center of a situation or activity.
The electric potential inside a living cell is lower than the potential outside. Suppose the electric potential difference between the inner and the outer cell wall is 0.095 V, a typical value. To maintain the internal electrical balance, the cell pumps out sodium ions. How much work must be done to remove a single sodium ion (charge e)
Answer:
1.52 × 10⁻²⁰ J
Explanation:
The electrical potential difference is defined as the amount of work done in carrying a unit charge from one point to another point in an electric field. Electric potential difference is measured in volts. It is given by the formula:
ΔV = ΔU / q
ΔV is electric potential difference between the two points, ΔU is the work done and q is the unit charge.
Given that ΔV = 0.095 V, q = 1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹ C. Hence:
ΔU = ΔV.q
ΔU = 0.095 V * 1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹ C
ΔU = 1.52 × 10⁻²⁰ J
The electric potential difference is the amount of effort done in an electrical field to shift a unit charge from one spot to another.The electric potential difference will be 1.52×10⁻²⁰J.
What is the electric potential difference ?
The electrical potential difference is the amount of effort done in an electrical field to shift a unit charge from one spot to another.
Traditional current flows from positive to negative terminals, signifying positive charge transfer in that direction.
The given data in the problem is
[tex]\triangle V[/tex] is the electric potential difference between the inner and the outer cell wall = 0.095 V
[tex]\triangle U[/tex] is the amount of work done
q is the charge on the electron =1.6×10⁻¹⁹C
Electric potential difference is given by the formula
[tex]\triangle V=\frac{\triangle U}{q} \\\\ \triangle U=\triangle Vq\\\\\triangle U=0.095 V\times1.6\times10^{-19}\\\\ \triangle U=1.52\times10^{-20}J[/tex]
Hence the electric potential difference will be 1.52×10⁻²⁰J.
To learn more about the electric potential difference refer to the link;
https://brainly.com/question/9383604
Jojo and Roro begin side-by-side at one end of the playground. At the same moment, they begin to move toward the other end of the playground, Jojo at a constant velocity of 3.0 m/s, Roro at a constant velocity of 2.0 m/s. Sometime during her trip, Roro stops to rest for 2.0 s, but then starts again at her original constant speed. When Jojo reaches the end of the playground, she is 10 m ahead of Roro.
(a) For how much time did Roro move?
(b) How far did Roro move? (Set it up, good notation, equations in symbols first, etc.)
Answer:
Roro's total travel time = 6 seconds out of which he rested for 2 seconds
Distance covered by Roro = 8 meters
Explanation:
Given that :
Jojo:
Constant velocity, v = 3m/s
Travel time = h
Roro:
Constant velocity, v = 2m/s
Roro rest for 2 seconds
Travel time = h - 2
Recall:
Distance = speed * time
Distance covered by Jojo:
3 * h = 3h
At this distance ;
Roro's distance = 3h - 10
Using formula :
Roro's distance = 2 * (h - 2)
Hence,
2(h - 2) = 3h - 10
2h - 4 = 3h - 10
2h - 3h = - 10 + 4
-h = - 6
h = 6
Hence, Roro moved for :
h - 2 = 6 - 2 = 4seconds
Distance moved by Roro:
2(h - 2) = 2(6 - 2) = 2(4) = 8 meters
A certain wave has a compressions and rarefactions.How should this wave be classified?
A) As a longitudinal wave
B)As a surface wave
C)A transverse wave
D)As an electromagnetic wave
This question involves the concepts of compression and rarefraction.
This wave should be classified as "A) a longitudinal wave".
Types of WaveA surface wave is a mechanical wave which propagates on the boundary interface between two different media.
A longitudinal wave is the wave in which the direction of travel of the wave and medium are the same. This wave consists of compressions and rarefactions.
A transverse wave is the wave in which the direction of travel of the wave and medium are perpendicular to each other. It consists of crests and troughs.
An electromagnetic wave is the one which consists of electric field and magnetic field vibrating perpendicular to each other.
Hence, the wave with compressions and rarefactions is classified as a longitudinal wave.
Learn more about compressions and rarefactions here:
https://brainly.com/question/1326823
#SPJ2
Please answer the question
Answer:
Option B. 300 m/s².
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Mass (m) of student = 100 Kg
Mass (m) of ball = 1.5 Kg
Force (F) applied on the ball = 450 N
Acceleration (a) of ball =?
From Newton's 2nd law,
F = ma
Where
F => Force applied
m => mass of object
a => acceleration of object.
With the above formula, we can obtain the acceleration of the ball as follow:
Mass (m) of ball = 1.5 Kg
Force (F) applied on the ball = 450 N
Acceleration (a) of ball =?
F = ma
450 = 1.5 × a
Divide both side by 1.5
a = 450 / 1.5
a = 300 m/s²
Therefore, the acceleration of the ball is 300 m/s²
Astronomers study the electromagnetic radiation emitted by distant stars and planets to determine things like: how far away they are, their temperatures and speed, etc. Based on what you learned in this class, explain why the NASA Hubble Space Telescope is better for observing the electromagnetic radiation emitted from stars and planets at 560 km above sea level compared to the Keck telescope in Hawaii, which is 4 km above sea level
Answer:
This same Hawaii telescope, which would be 4 km across water level, can't provide an appropriate version of distanced planetary bodies. A further overview is provided below.
Explanation:
The surface area of that same earth's orbit seems to be approximately 480 km heavy. The atmosphere isn't translucent to the only certain wavelength range of the radioactivity. Not because all-stars, as well as gliders, emit specific wavelengths, but several of them generate ultraviolet as well as infrared. Those same radiations have either been mediated primarily as well as passes through the atmosphere. Due to the Blockage, they can't even be interpreted with such a similar quality unless the telescope would be positioned throughout the portion of the atmosphere.During a storm, a car traveling on a level horizontal road comes upon a bridge that has washed out. The driver must get to the other side, so he decides to try leaping the river with his car. The side of the road the car is on is18.0 m above the river, while the opposite side is only1.8 m above the river. The river itself is a raging torrent69.0 m wide.Part AHow fast should the car be traveling at the time it leaves the road in order just to clear the river and land safely on the opposite side?Part BWhat is the speed of the car just before it lands on the other side?
Answer:
Part A: The speed the car should be travelling when leaping the river is approximately 37.948 m/s
Part B: The speed of the car just before it lands is approximately 41.92345 m/s
Explanation:
The parameters of the car attempting leaping the river are;
The height of the car over the river = 18 m
The height of the opposite side of the bridge above the river = 1.8 m
The width of the river, x = 69.0 m
Part A
The time, 't' it would take the car to fall from 18 m above the river to 1.8 m above the river is given as follows;
t = √(2·h/g)
Where;
h = The height of the fall = 18 m - 1.8 m = 16.2 m
g = The acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²
∴ t = √(2×16.2 m/(9.8 m/s²)) = (9/7)·√2 s
The horizontal speed, 'vₓ', with which the car should be travelling at the time it leaves the road in order just to clear the river and land safely on the opposite side is given as follows;
vₓ = x/t = 69.0 m/((9/7)·√2 s) = (161/6)·√2 m/s ≈ 37.948 m/s
The horizontal speed the car should be travelling when leaping the river, vₓ ≈ 37.948 m/s
Part B;
The vertical velocity of the car is given as follows;
[tex]v_y[/tex]² = [tex]u_y[/tex]² + 2·g·h
∴ [tex]v_y[/tex]² =2·g·h = 2 × 9.8 m/s² × 16.200 m = 317.52m²/s²
[tex]v_y[/tex] = √(317.52 m²/s²) = (63/5)·√2 ≈ 17.819 m/s
The magnitude of the speed of the car, 'v', just before it lands is given using Pythagoras' theorem for resultant vectors as follows;
v = √([tex]v_y[/tex]² + vₓ²) = √(317.52 m²/s² +((161/6)·√2 m/s)²) ≈ 41.92345 m/s
The speed of the car just before it lands, v ≈ 41.92345 m/s.
Heart Disease is the number one cause of preventable death in the United States
A True
B False
Heart disease is the leading cause of death for both men and women. This is the case in the U.S. and worldwide. More than half of all people who die due to heart disease are men.
TRUE
true or false solubility can be used to identify an unknown substance
As an electromagnetic wave travels, what is the relationship between the
magnetic field and the electric field along its path?
A. They are parallel to each other.
B. The angle between them decreases with an increase in energy
O C. The angle between them increases with an increase in energy.
D. They are at a 90° angle to each other.
Answer:
Its D
Explanation:
They are at a 90° angle to each other.
Do good on your tests :]
The answer is D) They are at a 90° angle to each other.
What is an electromagnetic wave?One of the waves which are propagated with the aid of simultaneous periodic versions of electrical and magnetic subject depth and consists of radio waves, infrared, seen mild, ultraviolet, X-rays, and gamma rays.
Radio waves, microwaves, seen light, and x-rays are all examples of electromagnetic waves that range very differently in wavelength. (a) Longer wavelength; (b) shorter wavelength. Electromagnetic waves are produced by means of the motion of electrically charged debris.
Learn more about electromagnetic waves here: https://brainly.com/question/25847009
#SPJ2
Review Conceptual Example 6 as background for this problem. A car is traveling to the left, which is the negative direction. The direction of travel remains the same throughout this problem. The car's initial speed is 17.8 m/s, and during a 4.68-second interval, it changes to a final speed of (a)23.5 m/s and (b)15.3 m/s. In each case, find the acceleration (magnitude and algebraic sign).
Answer:
(a) 1.21 m/s² (b) 1.75 m/s²
Explanation:
The initial speed of the car, u = 17.8 m/s
Case 1.
Final speed of the car, v = 23.5 m/s
Time, t = 4.68-s
Acceleration = rate of change of velocity
[tex]a=\dfrac{23.5 -17.8 }{4.68}\\\\a=1.21\ m/s^2[/tex]
Case 2.
Final speed of the car, v = 15.3 m/s
[tex]a=\dfrac{23.5 -15.3}{4.68}\\\\a=1.75\ m/s^2[/tex]
Hence, this is the required solution.
Acceleration is the change in the velocity of a body with time.
What is acceleration?The term acceleration is the change in the velocity of a body with time. We have to find the acceleration in two separate cases;
Case 1;
a = -(23.5 m/s - 17.8 m/s)/4.68-s
a = -1.2 m/s^2
Case 2;
a = -(15.3 m/s - 17.8 m/s)/4.68-s
a = 0.53 ms-2
Learn more about acceleration: https://brainly.com/question/12134554
Two identical conducting spheres, fixed in place, attract each other with an electrostatic force of 0.0988 N when their center-to-center separation is 44.5 cm. The spheres are then connected by a thin conducting wire. When the wire is removed, the spheres repel each other with an electrostatic force of 0.0276 N. Of the initial charges on the spheres, with a positive net charge, what was (a) the negative charge on one of them and (b) the positive charge on the other
Answer:
(a) The negative charge on one of the charges is -8.79630245 × 10⁻⁷C
(b) The positive charge on one of the other charges is 8.79630245 × 10⁻⁷C
Explanation:
The given parameters are;
The force of attraction between the two spheres = 0.0988 N
The distance between their centers = 44.5 cm = 0.445 m
Therefore, we have;
[tex]F = \dfrac{k \cdot q_1 \cdot q_2}{d^2}[/tex]
Therefore, we have;
[tex]0.0988 \ N = -\dfrac{8.99 \times 10^9 N\cdot m^2 \cdot C^{-2}\cdot q_1 \cdot q_2}{(0.445 \ m)^2}[/tex]
Therefore, we have;
q₁·q₂ = -0.0988 N × (0.445 m)²/(8.99 × 10⁹ N·m²·C⁻²) = -2.17629255 × 10⁻¹² C²
q₁·q₂ = -2.17629255 × 10⁻¹² C²...(1)
When the two charges are connected, we get;
[tex]F_2 = \dfrac{k \cdot \left (\dfrac{q_1 + q_2}{2} \right) ^2}{d^2}[/tex]
Therefore, we have;
[tex]q_1 + q_2 = \sqrt{\dfrac{4 \cdot F_2 \cdot d^2}{k} }[/tex]
[tex]q_1 + q_2 = \sqrt{\dfrac{4 \times 0.0276 \ N \times(0.445 \ m)^2}{8.99 \times 10^9 N\cdot m^2 \cdot C^{-2}} } = 1.59446902743 \times 10^{-6} \ C[/tex]
q₁ + q₂ = 1.59446902743 × 10⁻⁶ C...(2)
From, equation (2), we have;
q₁ = 1.59446902743 × 10⁻⁶ C - q₂
Plugging in the value of q₁ in equation (1) givens;
q₁·q₂ = -2.17629255 × 10⁻¹²
Therefore, we have;
(1.59446902743 × 10⁻⁶ - q₂) × q₂ = -2.17629255 × 10⁻¹²
Which gives;
-q₂² + 1.59446902743 × 10⁻⁶·q₂+2.17629255 × 10⁻¹² = 0
Solving, with a graphing calculator, we get;
q₂ = 2.4741×10⁻⁶ C, or -8.79630245 × 10⁻⁷C
q₁ = 8.79630245 × 10⁻⁷C or -2.4741×10⁻⁶ C
Therefore, we have;
(a) The negative charge on one of the charges = -8.79630245 × 10⁻⁷C
(b) The positive charge on one of the other charges = 8.79630245 × 10⁻⁷C